Sporðr
Dictionnaire vieux norrois - sporðr
Signification du mot vieux norrois "sporðr"
Comme défini par le dictionnaire vieux norrois-anglais de Cleasby & Vigfusson :
Le mot vieux norrois sporðr peut signifier :sporðr
- sporðr
- m. a fish’s tail; s. sem á fiski, Sks. 167; hrygg höfuð ok sporð, n. G. l. i. 59. Gþl. 459: of a serpent, Fms. x. 407; hann (the world serpent) bitr í sporð sér, Edda: hence of a ship with dragon heads at her bows, the stern is called sporðr, var á stafni visundar-höfuð, en aptr sporðr, Hkr. iii. 25: phrases, standa e-m; á sporði, to be a match for, metaph. from fighting a dragon; vitr maðr ertú. svá at fáir munu standa á sporði þér, Nj. 244; mun engi maðr þá þér á sporði þér standa, 111; þessa menn er nú hafa mjök yðr á sporði staðit, who have withstood you, hampered you, 655 xiii. B. 2: víta hvárki höfuð né sporð á e-u, to know neither the head nor the tail of a thing, know nothing about it.
- sporðr
- 2. metaph. the tail or pointed end of a shield (the oblong shield, skjaldar-sporðr): hjó í skjöldinn ok af sporðinn, Nj. 200, Fs. 135:—of a bridge, brúar-sporðr, a bridge’s end (see brú): bryggju-sporðr, bygðar-s., outskirts, Skáld H. sporða-köst, n. pl. the flapping of a fish, salmon, Bb.
Inscription runique possible en futhark jeune :ᛋᛒᚢᚱᚦᚱ
Les runes du futhark jeune ont été utilisées du 8ème au 12ème siècle en Scandinavie et dans leurs colonies à l'étranger
Abréviations utilisées :
- l.
- line.
- L.
- Linnæus.
- m.
- masculine.
- metaph.
- metaphorical, metaphorically.
- n.
- neuter.
- pl.
- plural.
Œuvres & Auteurs cités :
- Edda
- Edda. (C. I.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Gþl.
- Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
- Hkr.
- Heimskringla. (E. I.)
- N. G. L.
- Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
- Nj.
- Njála. (D. II.)
- Sks.
- Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
- Bb.
- Búnaðar-bálkr.
- Fs.
- Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
- Skáld H.
- Skáld Helga-rímur. (A. III.)