Old Norse Dictionary - vá

Meaning of Old Norse word "vá"

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

Old Norse word vá can mean:

(vó, vo), f. n., gen. vár, 655 i. 2; [A. S. wâ; Engl. woe]:—woe, calamity, danger; þat er lítil vá, ‘tis no great harm, Hkv. a. 3, Hkr. i. 114 (in a verse); þú vaktir vá mikla, thou workest mickle woe, Am. 77; vá víkinga, the woe of vikings, FmS. xi. (in a verse); in prose only used in phrases or sayings, ok sofi yðr þó eigi öll vá héraðs-mönnum, Eb. 160: e-m bregðr vá fyrir grön, a woe passes by one’s beard, to suffer a shock or a sudden fright; brá þeim vá fyrir grön er þeir sá Birkibeina, FmS. viii. 350, v. l.; þá er oðrum vá fyrir dyrum er óðrum er inn komin, woe is it at one’s own door when it had entered the neighbour’s house, = Lat. tua res agitur…, Grett. 113 A; allit., vá ok vesöld, woe and misery, Stj. 40. Barl. 36, 61, 125; getnir til vár ok vesaldar, 655 i. 2;, see vár-kunn, vár-kynna.
II. in some of the compds (see below), vá- may be a contraction of var- or van-, as in vá-ljúgr, vá-sjaldan, vá-lítill, vú-skeyttr.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚢᛅ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Similar entries:

Abbreviations used:

allit.
alliteration, alliterative.
A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
gen.
genitive.
gl.
glossary.
l.
line.
Lat.
Latin.
lit.
literally.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
S.
Saga.
v.
vide.
v. l.
varia lectio.

Works & Authors cited:

Am.
Atla-mál. (A. II.)
Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
Eb.
Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Hkr.
Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Hkv.
Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

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