Njörðr

古ノルス語辞書 - njörðr

古ノルス語の単語「njörðr」の意味 (またはnjǫrðr)

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

njörðr (njǫrðr)
m., gen. Njarðar, dat. Nirði, [cp. Nerthus, the goddess in Tacit. Germ. ch. 40; a similar worship is in the Northern account, FmS. ii. 73–78, attributed to Njord’s son Frey]:—Njorð, one of the old Northern gods, father of Frey and Freyja; about whom see Vþm. 38, 39, Gm. 16, LS. 33, 34, Edda passim: Njord was the god of riches and traffic, hence the phrase, auðigr sem Njörðr, wealthy as Njord, a Croesus, FS. 80. The name remains in Njarðar-vöttr, m. Njord’s glove, i. e. a sponge, Matth. xxvii. 48, freq. in mod. usage, and that it was so in olden times is seen from the words, þessa figúru köllum vér Njarðar-vött í skáldskap, this figure (a kind of antonomasia) we call Njord’s glove, Skálda 196: in local names, Njarð-vík, in eastern Icel., q. v.; Njarðar-lög and Njarð-ey, in Norway; cp. also njarð-láss, njarð-gjörð. In old Icel. translations of classical legends Njord is taken to represent Saturn, Bret., Clem. S. passim.

正書法: クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの本では、元の古ノルス語の母音ǫを表すためにöを使用しました。したがって、njörðrはnjǫrðrとしてより正確に書かれるかもしれません。

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᚾᛁᚢᚱᚦᚱ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

ch.
chapter.
cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
gen.
genitive.
Germ.
German.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
i. e.
id est.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
q. v.
quod vide.
S.
Saga.
v.
vide.

引用された作品と著者:

Bret.
Breta Sögur. (G. I.)
Clem.
Clements Saga. (F. III.)
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Gm.
Grímnis-mál. (A. I.)
Ls.
Loka-senna. (A. I.)
Skálda
Skálda. (H. I.)
Vþm.
Vafþrúðnis-mál. (A. I.)
➞ 辞書で引用されたすべての作品を見る

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