Hneigja
Old Norse Dictionary - hneigja
Meaning of Old Norse word "hneigja"
As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:
Old Norse word hneigja can mean:hneigja
- hneigja
- ð, [Goth. hnaivjan; A. S. hnægan; Germ. neigen; Dan. neje]:—causal from hníga, to bow, bow down, bend, incline; h. höfuð, Ísl. ii. 274; h. sik, to make a bow; h. sik fyrir e-m, to bow oneself before a person (in greeting), 625. 86, Stj. 185; h. eyru sín, to incline one’s ear, SkS. 275, PS. xl. 1; h. sik til við e-n, to bow down, pay homage to one, FmS. vii. 17; h. sik ok sveigja, to bow oneself and sway, Stj. 61: h. hugi sínum, to incline one’s mind, Hom. 53; víkja eðr h. hendi né fæti, Stj. 204; h. e-m (sik understood), to bow down to one, FmS. ii. 133, SkS. 291: with prepp., h. af, to decline from, swerve from, Stj. 332; h. eptir e-m, to be biassed towards, Orkn. 134.
- hneigja
- II. reflex. to lean; konungr hneigðisk at hásætinu, FmS. ii. 139; h. frá e-m, to go away from, Stj. 497; h. undan, to escape, 625. 68; h. til e-s, to lean towards a person, side with him, FmS. vii. 18; h. frá réttum dómi, to deviate from, Hom. 135; h. af villu, to forsake heresy, FmS. x. 301; h. fyrir fortölur e-s, to be swayed by another’s persuasions, Sturl. iii. 136.
- hneigja
- 2. pasS., gramm. to be declined, inflected; grammatica kennir hve öll orð hneigjask, Clem. 33.
- hneigja
- 3. part. hneigðr, as adj. inclined to, hneigðr fyrir bækr.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚼᚾᛁᛁᚴᛁᛅ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements
Abbreviations used:
- A. S.
- Anglo-Saxon.
- Dan.
- Danish.
- Germ.
- German.
- Goth.
- Gothic.
- l.
- line.
- m.
- masculine.
- n.
- neuter.
- S.
- Saga.
- reflex.
- retlexive.
- gramm.
- grammar.
- pass.
- passive.
- adj.
- adjective.
- part.
- participle.
Works & Authors cited:
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Hom.
- Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
- Orkn.
- Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
- Sks.
- Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)
- Sturl.
- Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)
- Clem.
- Clements Saga. (F. III.)