Hneigja

Old Norse Dictionary - hneigja

Meaning of Old Norse word "hneigja"

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

Old Norse word hneigja can mean:hneigja

hneigja
ð, [Goth. hnaivjan; A. S. hnægan; Germ. neigen; Dan. neje]:—causal from hníga, to bow, bow down, bend, incline; h. höfuð, Ísl. ii. 274; h. sik, to make a bow; h. sik fyrir e-m, to bow oneself before a person (in greeting), 625. 86, Stj. 185; h. eyru sín, to incline one’s ear, SkS. 275, PS. xl. 1; h. sik til við e-n, to bow down, pay homage to one, FmS. vii. 17; h. sik ok sveigja, to bow oneself and sway, Stj. 61: h. hugi sínum, to incline one’s mind, Hom. 53; víkja eðr h. hendi né fæti, Stj. 204; h. e-m (sik understood), to bow down to one, FmS. ii. 133, SkS. 291: with prepp., h. af, to decline from, swerve from, Stj. 332; h. eptir e-m, to be biassed towards, Orkn. 134.
hneigja
II. reflex. to lean; konungr hneigðisk at hásætinu, FmS. ii. 139; h. frá e-m, to go away from, Stj. 497; h. undan, to escape, 625. 68; h. til e-s, to lean towards a person, side with him, FmS. vii. 18; h. frá réttum dómi, to deviate from, Hom. 135; h. af villu, to forsake heresy, FmS. x. 301; h. fyrir fortölur e-s, to be swayed by another’s persuasions, Sturl. iii. 136.
hneigja
2. pasS., gramm. to be declined, inflected; grammatica kennir hve öll orð hneigjask, Clem. 33.
hneigja
3. part. hneigðr, as adj. inclined to, hneigðr fyrir bækr.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚼᚾᛁᛁᚴᛁᛅ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Dan.
Danish.
Germ.
German.
Goth.
Gothic.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
S.
Saga.
reflex.
retlexive.
gramm.
grammar.
pass.
passive.
adj.
adjective.
part.
participle.

Works & Authors cited:

Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Hom.
Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)
Clem.
Clements Saga. (F. III.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

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