Rún-henda

Old Norse Dictionary - rún-henda

Meaning of Old Norse word "rún-henda"

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

rún-henda
u, f., or rún-hending, f., is the name of the metre with end-rhymes, consecutive, not alternate; the word is now obsolete, and in ancient writers it only occurs in two places, the Ht. R. verse 24 and in Edda (Ht.), where the Cod. REg. gives rún-, Edda i. 696 sqq. (the foot-notes); but one is tempted to suspect that this is corrupt, and that the true form was rim-, as im and un can hardly be distinguishedin MSS.; rím- would yield good sense, whereas rúm- is meaninglesS. The metre itself is evidently of foreign origin, borrowed from the A. S.: the first poem in this metre was the Höfuðl. of Egil, who had lived in England; it was little used throughout the 10th and the following centuries, and the few poems and fragments composed in it can be traced to Egil’s poem as their prototype. The single verse in Eg. ch. 27 is prob. a later composition.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚱᚢᚾ-ᚼᛁᚾᛏᛅ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
ch.
chapter.
Cod.
Codex.
f.
feminine.
l.
line.
n.
neuter.
prob.
probably.
R.
Rimur.
S.
Saga.

Works & Authors cited:

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Ht.
Hátta-tal. (C. I.)
Höfuðl.
Höfuðlausn. (A. III.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

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