Átt

Dictionnaire vieux norrois - átt

Signification du mot vieux norrois "átt"

Comme défini par le dictionnaire vieux norrois-anglais de Cleasby & Vigfusson :

Le mot vieux norrois átt peut signifier :átt

átt
1. f. a family, race, v. ætt and compds; for a fuller account of this word see ætt, p. 760.
átt
2. and ætt, f., pl. áttir and ættir [Germ. acht = Lat. ager, praedium, a rare and obsolete word in Germ.], plaga caeli, quarter; just as quarter refers to the number four, so átt seems to refer to eight: átt properly means that part of the horizon which subtends an arc traversed by the sun in the course of three hours; thus defined,—meðan sól veltist urn átta ættir, Sks. 54; ok þat eru þá þrjár stundir dags er sól veltist um eina sett, id.; the names of the eight áttir are, útnorðr á., north-west; norðr á., north; landnorðr á., north-east; austr a., east; landsuðr á., south-east; suðr á., south; útsuðr á., south-west; vestr á., west; four of which (the compounds) are subdivisions; átt is therefore freq. used of the four only, Loki görði þar hús ok fjórar dyrr, at hann mátti sjá ór húsinu í allar áttir, … to all (i. e. four) sides, Edda 39: or it is used generally, from all sides, þá drífr snær ór öllum áttum, Edda 40; drífa þeir til ór öllum áttum (= hvaðanæva), Hkr. i. 33; norðrætt, Edda 4, 23; hence a mod. verb átta, að; á. sik, to find the true quarter, to set oneself right, cp. Fr. s’orienter.
átt
COMPDS: áttaskipan, áttaskipti, áttaviltr.

Inscription runique possible en futhark jeune :ᛅᛏᛏ
Les runes du futhark jeune ont été utilisées du 8ème au 12ème siècle en Scandinavie et dans leurs colonies à l'étranger

Abréviations utilisées :

f.
feminine.
v.
vide.
cp.
compare.
Fr.
French in etymologies.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
Germ.
German.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
i. e.
id est.
l.
line.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
mod.
modern.
pl.
plural.

Œuvres & Auteurs cités :

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fr.
Fritzner’s Dictionary, 1867.
Hkr.
Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
➞ Voir toutes les œuvres citées dans le dictionnaire

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