Etja

Dictionnaire vieux norrois - etja

Signification du mot vieux norrois "etja"

Comme défini par le dictionnaire vieux norrois-anglais de Cleasby & Vigfusson :

Le mot vieux norrois etja peut signifier :etja

etja
atti; pres. et; part. att; but etjað, Andr. 625. 73; [it means probably ‘to make bite,’ a causal of eta]:—to make fight, with dat., esp. etja hestum, of horse fights, a favourite sport of the ancients; for a graphic description of this fight see BS. i. 633. Arons S. ch. 18, Glúm. ch. 18, Rd. ch. 12, Nj. ch. 58, 59, Vígl. ch. 7, N. G. l. ii. 126; vide hesta-þing, hesta-at, víg-hestr, etc.
etja
2. gener. to goad on to fight; atta ek jöfrum en aldri sætta’k, Hbl. 24.
etja
β. etja hamingju við e-n, to match one’s luck with another, FmS. iv. 147; e. kappi við e-n, to match one’s force against one, Ld. 64, Eg. 82; e. vandræðum við e-n, 458; e. saman manndrápum, to incite two parties to manslaughter, Anecd. 14: in a good sense, to exhort, ok etjað þá þolinmæði, Andr. l. c. (rare).
etja
γ. ellipt., etja við e-t, to contend against; e. við aflamun, to fight against odds, Al. 110; e. við liðsmun, id., FmS. i. 42, ix. 39, FS. 122; e. við ofrefli, id., FmS. iii. 9; e. við reiði e-s, Fb. i. 240.
etja
3. to stretch forth, put forth; hann etr fram berum skallanum, he put forth his bare skull to meet the blows, FmS. xi. 132; (Icel. now use ota, að, in this sense.)
etja
II. reflex., lét eigi sama at etjask við kennimenn gamla, said it was unseemly to hoot old clergymen, Sturl. i. 104; er ofstopi etsk í gegn ofstopa, if violence is put against violence, 655 xxi. 3.
etja
2. recipr. to contend mutually; ef menn etjask vitnum á, if men contend (plead) with witnesses, N. G. l. i. 247; ok ef þeir vilja andvitnum á etjask, Gþl. 298.
etja
III. the phrase, ettja heyvi (spelt with tt), to fodder (cattle) upon hay, Grág. ii. 278, 340; ettja andvirki, to fodder upon a hayrick,l. 357.

Inscription runique possible en futhark jeune :ᛁᛏᛁᛅ
Les runes du futhark jeune ont été utilisées du 8ème au 12ème siècle en Scandinavie et dans leurs colonies à l'étranger

Entrées similaires :

Abréviations utilisées :

ch.
chapter.
dat.
dative.
esp.
especially.
etc.
et cetera.
gl.
glossary.
l.
line.
L.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
part.
participle.
pres.
present.
S.
Saga.
gener.
generally.
l. c.
loco citato.
v.
vide.
ellipt.
elliptical, elliptically.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
reflex.
retlexive.
pr.
proper, properly.
recipr.
reciprocally.

Œuvres & Auteurs cités :

Andr.
Andreas Saga. (F. III.)
Arons S.
Arons Saga. (D. III.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Glúm.
Víga-Glúms Saga. (D. II.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Rd.
Reykdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Vígl.
Víglundar Saga. (D. V.)
Hbl.
Harbarðs-ljóð. (A. I.)
Anecd.
Anecdoton. (H. II.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Al.
Alexanders Saga. (G. I.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)
Gþl.
Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
➞ Voir toutes les œuvres citées dans le dictionnaire

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