Ná-bjargir

Dictionnaire vieux norrois - ná-bjargir

Signification du mot vieux norrois "ná-bjargir"

Comme défini par le dictionnaire vieux norrois-anglais de Cleasby & Vigfusson :

ná-bjargir
f. pl. ‘lyke-help,’ see nár; in the phrase, veita e-m nábjargir, to lend one ‘lyke-help,’ i. e. to close the eyes, mouth, and nostrils of a person immediately after death; hví hefir þú eigi veitt honum nábjargir er opnar eru nasirnar, why hast thou not lent him the ‘lyke-help,’ for the nostrils are open? Nj. 154; hann bað hvern varask at ganga framan at honum meðan honum vóru eigi nábjargir veittar, Eb. 70; hann lagði hann niðr í setið ok veitti honum þá nábjargir, Eg. 398, Bret. 32; cp. the Gr. ἰδων δε ὑ Κρίτων ξυνέλαβε το στόμα τε και τους ὀφθαλμούς (but not the nostrils as in the Northern rite), Plato’s Phaedo (sub fine); whereas with the Norsemen the closing the nostrils was indispensable, whence the phrase, lúka nösum, to have the nostrils shut = to die, see nös (nasar).

Inscription runique possible en futhark jeune :ᚾᛅ-ᛒᛁᛅᚱᚴᛁᚱ
Les runes du futhark jeune ont été utilisées du 8ème au 12ème siècle en Scandinavie et dans leurs colonies à l'étranger

Abréviations utilisées :

cp.
compare.
f.
feminine.
Gr.
Greek.
i. e.
id est.
l.
line.
pl.
plural.

Œuvres & Auteurs cités :

Bret.
Breta Sögur. (G. I.)
Eb.
Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
➞ Voir toutes les œuvres citées dans le dictionnaire

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