Alaðs-festr
古ノルス語辞書 - alaðs-festr
古ノルス語の単語「alaðs-festr」の意味
クリースビー＆ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:
- alaðs-festr
- ar, f. [obsolete alaðr, alimentum, Ýt. 13, v. l.], a law term in the Icel. Commonwealth, viz. the eighth part of the sum fjörbaugr (life-money), amounting to an ounce, a fee to be paid by a convict in the Court of Execution (féránsdómr); if a convict, liable to the lesser outlawry, failed in paying off the alaðsfestr, he thereby became a complete outlaw, úalandi; hence the name life-money or blood-money. It is thus defined: þar skal gjaldast mörk lögaura at féránsdómi, goða þeim er féránsdóminn nefndi; þat fé heitir fjörbaugr, en einn eyrir (ounce) þess fjár heitir a. ef þat fé (the alaðsf. or the whole fjörb.?) gelzt eigi, þá verði hann skógarmaðr úæll, Grág. i. 88; nú gelzt fjörbaugr ok a. þá skal dæma svá sekðarfé hans sem skógarmanns, 132: Njála uses the less classic form, aðalfestr (per metath.), Nj. 240; cp. Johnsonius (Lat. transl.), p. 529, note 8.
ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᛅᛚᛅᚦᛋ-ᚠᛁᛋᛏᚱ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました
使用されている略語：
- cp.
- compare.
- f.
- feminine.
- Icel.
- Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
- l.
- line.
- Lat.
- Latin.
- metath.
- metathesis.
- transl.
- translation.
- v.
- vide.
- viz.
- namely.
- v. l.
- varia lectio.
引用された作品と著者：
- Grág.
- Grágás. (B. I.)
- Nj.
- Njála. (D. II.)