Auðna

古ノルス語辞書 - auðna

古ノルス語の単語「auðna」の意味

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語auðnaは以下の意味を持つことができます:auðna

auðna
1. u, f. desolation, Sd. 179, bad reading.
auðna
2. u, f. [auðit], fortune, and then, like αισα, good luck, one’s good star, happiness, (cp. heill, hamingja, gæfa, all of them feminines,—good luck personified as a female guardian), in the phrase, a. ræðr, rules; auðna mun því ráða, Fate must settle that, Nj. 46, Lv. 65; ræðr a. lífi (a proverb), Orkn. 28; arka at auðnu (or perh. better dat. from auðinn), v. arka, Nj. 185, v. 1.; at auðnu, adv. prosperously, Sl. 25; blanda úgiptu við a., Fms. ii. 61; með auðnu þeirri at þorkatli var lengra lífs auðit, by that good fortune which destined Thorkel for a longer life, Orkn. 18 (50). cp. the Craven word aund in the expression I’s aund to’ot, ‘I am ordained to it, it is my fate.’
auðna
COMPDS: auðnulauss, auðnuleysi, auðnuleysingi, auðmimaðr, auðnusamliga.
auðna
3. að, impers. to be ordained by fate; ef honum auðnaði eigi aptr at koma, if it was not ordained by fate that he should come back, Fms. ix. 350; sem auðnar, as luck decides, Fb. i. 160, Fas. iii. 601, Lv. 30: with gen., ef Guð vill at þess auðni, that it shall succeed, Bs. i. 159, v. 1., þat is less correct: now freq. in a dep. form, e-m auðnast, one is successful, with following infin.

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᛅᚢᚦᚾᛅ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

f.
feminine.
adv.
adverb.
cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
l.
line.
n.
neuter.
perh.
perhaps.
v.
vide.
dep.
deponent.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
gen.
genitive.
impers.
impersonal.
infin.
infinitive.
pers.
person.

引用された作品と著者:

Sd.
Svarfdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Lv.
Ljósvetninga Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Sl.
Sólarljóð. (A. III.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
➞ 辞書で引用されたすべての作品を見る

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