Auðna

Fornnordisk Ordbok - auðna

Betydelsen av det fornnordiska ordet "auðna"

Enligt Cleasby & Vigfussons fornnordisk-engelska ordbok:

Fornnordiskt ord auðna kan betyda:auðna

auðna
1. u, f. desolation, Sd. 179, bad reading.
auðna
2. u, f. [auðit], fortune, and then, like αισα, good luck, one’s good star, happiness, (cp. heill, hamingja, gæfa, all of them feminines,—good luck personified as a female guardian), in the phrase, a. ræðr, rules; auðna mun því ráða, Fate must settle that, Nj. 46, Lv. 65; ræðr a. lífi (a proverb), Orkn. 28; arka at auðnu (or perh. better dat. from auðinn), v. arka, Nj. 185, v. 1.; at auðnu, adv. prosperously, Sl. 25; blanda úgiptu við a., Fms. ii. 61; með auðnu þeirri at þorkatli var lengra lífs auðit, by that good fortune which destined Thorkel for a longer life, Orkn. 18 (50). cp. the Craven word aund in the expression I’s aund to’ot, ‘I am ordained to it, it is my fate.’
auðna
COMPDS: auðnulauss, auðnuleysi, auðnuleysingi, auðmimaðr, auðnusamliga.
auðna
3. að, impers. to be ordained by fate; ef honum auðnaði eigi aptr at koma, if it was not ordained by fate that he should come back, Fms. ix. 350; sem auðnar, as luck decides, Fb. i. 160, Fas. iii. 601, Lv. 30: with gen., ef Guð vill at þess auðni, that it shall succeed, Bs. i. 159, v. 1., þat is less correct: now freq. in a dep. form, e-m auðnast, one is successful, with following infin.

Möjlig runinskrift i yngre futhark:ᛅᚢᚦᚾᛅ
Yngre futhark-runor användes från 800- till 1200-talet i Skandinavien och deras utländska bosättningar

Förkortningar som används:

f.
feminine.
adv.
adverb.
cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
l.
line.
n.
neuter.
perh.
perhaps.
v.
vide.
dep.
deponent.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
gen.
genitive.
impers.
impersonal.
infin.
infinitive.
pers.
person.

Verk & författare citerade:

Sd.
Svarfdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Lv.
Ljósvetninga Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Sl.
Sólarljóð. (A. III.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
➞ Se alla verk som citeras i ordboken

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