Gildr

Słownik staronordyjski - gildr

Znaczenie staronordyjskiego słowa "gildr"

Zgodnie z definicją słownika Cleasby & Vigfusson z języka staronordyjskiego na angielski:

Staronordyjskie słowo gildr może oznaczać:gildr

gildr
adj., neut. gilt, [cp. gildi, gjalda; Swed., Dan., and Norse gild]:—of full worth, full:
gildr
1. a trade term, of full measure, size, quality, and the like; gillt fé, Grág. i. 503; gildr skal tréskjöldr, ef, Gþl. 105, cp. 104; bolöxar gildar, n. G. l. i. 126; þeim manni er bæði hefir gildar (full-measured) álnar ok faðma, Grág. ii. 262; gild dagleið, Bs. ii.
gildr
2. valued at, with dat., gildr tveim mörkum, Grág. ii. 86; g. átta aurum, id.; svá gildr, id.; hversu þau sár eru gild, at how much those wounds are rated, n. G. l. i. 172; tví-gildr, hálf-g., al-g., of double, half, full worth.
gildr
II. metaph. complete, absolute, great; g. konungr, Fms. ix. 69; g. höfðingi, xi. 18; gild húsfreyja, Glúm. 349; gildr maðr, Eg. 182; flestir enir gildari menn (honoratiores), Ld. 106; Hallfreyðr var þá sem gildastr, H. was then at his best, Fs. 100; á gildasta aldri, id., Stj. 230: so of things, honum var þat gildr þykkr, a great shock, Ísl. ii. 321; með gildum sóma, with great fame, Fms. xi. 18; gild hefnd, Ísl. ii. 116; gild ferð, a famous journey, Fas. ii. 513.
gildr
III. in mod. usage, stout, brawny, cp. Grett. 148; Icel. now say gildr of a man, digr of things; but in compds, mittis-digr, not mittis-gildr; to use digr and digrask (q. v.) for gildr and gildna is now thought rude; but in olden times only digr was used in that sense, e. g. Ólafr Digri, Þorbjörg Digra (a lady); the passage referred to, Grett. 148, comes near the mod. sense of that word, but is not to be so understood.

Możliwa inskrypcja runiczna w młodszych Fuþark:ᚴᛁᛚᛏᚱ
Runy młodszego Fuþark były używane od VIII do XII wieku w Skandynawii i ich osadach zamorskich

Używane skróty:

adj.
adjective.
cp.
compare.
Dan.
Danish.
n.
neuter.
neut.
neuter.
Swed.
Swedish.
l.
line.
L.
Linnæus.
dat.
dative.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
m.
masculine.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
e. g.
exempli gratia.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
mod.
modern.
q. v.
quod vide.
v.
vide.

Prac i autorów cytowanych:

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Gþl.
Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Glúm.
Víga-Glúms Saga. (D. II.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
➞ Zobacz wszystkie prace cytowane w słowniku

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