MEN

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

MEN

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Definitions

1 MEN

n., gen. pl. menja, dat. menjum; [A. S. mene; Hel. meni; cp. O. H. G. mani-kold = necklace-gold, as also the name of a plant, hence perhaps Engl. marigold; Lat. monile]:—a necklace, Þkv. 13; hringa ok men, Vsp. 23; móður menjum göfga, Hdl. 13; hlaðin háls-menjum, Am. 44, Yngl. S. ch. 17, 22:—they were also worn by men, hann lézk vilja færa þeim men er Björn hafði haft á sér, Bjarn. 67, Vápn. 26, 28: metaph. in plur. treasures, jewels, Þkv. 23, Fm. 16, Akv. 26:—poët. phrases, men jarðar, earth’s necklace = the sea, Orkn. (in a verse); men Karmtar, island necklace = the sea; lyngva men, necklace of the bush = a serpent; men storðar, the earth’s men = the world serpent, the Miðgards-orm, Lex. Poët.: as necklaces were chiefly worn by ladies, a woman is called mens Syn, the fairy of the necklace, Edda (in a verse): Men-glöð, the ‘necklace-glad,’ is the name of a fairy woman, Fb. i. 529, Fsm.: as also men-brekka, -brík, -döll, -gefn, -grund, -gunnr, -hlín -reið, -skögul, -skorð, = a lady; on the other hand, a man is called men-broti, -brjótr, -fergir, -myrðir, -rýrir, -stríðir, -vörðr, -þverrir, = the giver, breaker etc. of treasures, Lex. Poët.

Runic Inscription

ᛘᛁᚾ

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
ch
chapter.
ch.
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
etc.
et cetera.
gen.
genitive.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
Hel.
Heliand.
l.
Linnæus.
Lat
Latin.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
metaph.
metaphor, metaphorical.
n.
neuter.
O. H. G.
Old High German.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.
plur.
plural.
poët.
poetical, poetically.
S.
South, Southern.
v.
vide, verb.

Works & Authors

Akv.
Atla-kviða. (A. II.)
Am.
Auðunnar-máldagi. (J. I.)
Bjarn.
Bjarnar Saga. (D. II.)
Björn
Biörn Halldórsson.
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
Fm.
Fafnis-mál. (A. II.)
Fsm.
Fjölsvinns-mál. (A. II.)
Hdl.
Hyndlu-ljóð. (A. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Vápn.
Vápnfirðinga Saga. (D. II.)
Vsp.
Völuspá. (A. I.)
Yngl. S.
Ynglinga Saga. (C. II.)
Þkv.
Þryms-kviða. (A. I.)

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It includes abbreviations, works & authors, and authentic runic inscriptions.

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