Grúfa

古诺尔斯语词典 - grúfa

古诺尔斯语单词“grúfa”的含义

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:

grúfa
ð, [Swed. grufva; Ivar Aasen gruva; and metaph. the Dan. gru = horror, cp. Germ. gräulich = shocking]:—to grovel, crouch or cower down, lie on one’s face; hann grúfði at eldinum, Fs. 100; hann grúfir niðr at Þorgrími, Háv. 56; látum oss ei sem gyltur grúfa, let us not grovel as swine, let us go upright, Bb. 3. 92; Dagon grúfði á góln frammi fyrir örkinni, Stj. 435. 1 Sam. v. 3: denoting fear, to crouch, cower, heiðingjar allir hrökkvask saman, ok grúfa í skjöldu sína and cowered beneath their shields, Karl. 246; grúfa þeir niðr undir hjálma sína ok brynjur, 188; tóku þeir at grúfa undir hjálmum ok skjöldum, 296.

可能的年轻符文铭文:ᚴᚱᚢᚠᛅ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

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使用的缩写:

cp.
compare.
Dan.
Danish.
Germ.
German.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
n.
neuter.
Swed.
Swedish.
v.
vide.

引用的作品与作者:

Bb.
Búnaðar-bálkr.
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Háv.
Hávarðar Saga. (D. II.)
Ivar Aasen
Ivar Aasen’s Dictionary, 1850.
Karl.
Karla-magnús Saga. (G. I.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
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