Höku-nótt
古诺尔斯语词典 - höku-nótt
古诺尔斯语单词“höku-nótt”的含义 (或 hǫku-nótt)
根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:
- höku-nótt (hǫku-nótt)
- f. mid-winter night, about the time of Epiphany, when the heathen Yule began; a απ. λεγ.: hann setti þat í lögum at hefja Jólahald sem Kristnir menn …, en áðr var Jóla-hald hafit Hökunótt, þat var miðsvetrar-nótt (thus in FmS. i. 32, l. c.), ok haldin þriggja (þrettán?) nátta Jól, Hkr. i. 138 (Hák. S. Aðalst. ch. 15). The Scot. hogmaney, = the last day of the year or a feast given on that day, is a remnant of this ancient word. The heathen Yule seems among the Scandinavians to have been celebrated about three weeks later than Christmas; but the Norse king Hakon, who had been brought up in Christian England, altered the time of the festival, so as to make it correspond with the English Yule or Christmas; and so the heathen hökunótt came to represent our Christmas Eve. The etymology is not known.
正字法: Cleasby & Vigfusson的书中使用字母ö来表示原始古诺尔斯语元音ǫ。因此,höku-nótt 可能更准确地写成 hǫku-nótt。
可能的年轻符文铭文:ᚼᚢᚴᚢ-ᚾᚢᛏᛏ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用
使用的缩写:
- απ. λεγ.
- απαξ. λεγόμενον.
- ch.
- chapter.
- f.
- feminine.
- l.
- line.
- l. c.
- loco citato.
- n.
- neuter.
- S.
- Saga.
- Scot.
- Scottish.
引用的作品与作者:
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Hák. S.
- Hákonar Saga. (E. I.)
- Hkr.
- Heimskringla. (E. I.)