Hvetja
Altnordisches Wörterbuch - hvetja
Bedeutung des altnordischen Wortes "hvetja"
Wie im Cleasby & Vigfusson Altnordisch-Englisch Wörterbuch definiert:
Das altnordische Wort hvetja kann bedeuten:hvetja
- hvetja
- hvatti, hvatt, pres. hvet, part. hvattr, Gh. 6; a middle form hvöttomc, Hom. 29; [A. S. hwettgan; Engl. whet; Germ. wetzen; cp. hvass]:—to whet, sharpen a cutting instrument; h. sverð, Kormak; h. spjót, Fb. i. 189; Skarphéðinn hvatti öxi, Nj. 66, FS. 72, Landn. 293; h. gadd, Stj. 77.
- hvetja
- II. metaph. to make one keen, encourage; þats mik hvatti hugr, LS. 64; síðan hvatti hann lið sitt, FmS. ix. 509, Hðm. 2; hvat hvatti þik hingat, what urged thee to come here? Nj. 6; h. ok hvessa, FmS. vii. 37; hugr mik hvatti, Fm. 6; heilög ritning hvetr oss opt at fara, Hom. 9, FS. 6, passim: part, hvetjandi, an inciter, instigator, Mar. 656 A. i. 12: pass, hvatinn, cut; hvatinn spjóti, pierced with a spear, FaS. ii. (in a verse), απ. λεγ.; cp. hvatt (q. v.), of the sheep mark, which seems to point to an affinity between Engl. to cut and Icel. hvetja.
Mögliche Runeninschrift im Jüngeren Futhark:ᚼᚢᛁᛏᛁᛅ
Jüngere Futhark-Runen wurden vom 8. bis 12. Jahrhundert in Skandinavien und ihren überseeischen Siedlungen verwendet
Verwendete Abkürzungen:
- A. S.
- Anglo-Saxon.
- cp.
- compare.
- Engl.
- English.
- Germ.
- German.
- gl.
- glossary.
- l.
- line.
- m.
- masculine.
- n.
- neuter.
- part.
- participle.
- pres.
- present.
- S.
- Saga.
- απ. λεγ.
- απαξ. λεγόμενον.
- Icel.
- Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
- metaph.
- metaphorical, metaphorically.
- q. v.
- quod vide.
- v.
- vide.
Zitierte Werke & Autoren:
- Fb.
- Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
- Fs.
- Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
- Gh.
- Guðrúnar-hefna. (A. II.)
- Hom.
- Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
- Landn.
- Landnáma. (D. I.)
- Nj.
- Njála. (D. II.)
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)
- Fas.
- Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
- Fm.
- Fafnis-mál. (A. II.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Hðm.
- Hamðis-mál. (A. II.)
- Ls.
- Loka-senna. (A. I.)
- Mar.
- Maríu Saga. (F. III.)