Skák
Altnordisches Wörterbuch - skák
Bedeutung des altnordischen Wortes "skák"
Wie im Cleasby & Vigfusson Altnordisch-Englisch Wörterbuch definiert:
Das altnordische Wort skák kann bedeuten:skák
- skák
- f. [of Persian origin], chess, Vm. 177; tefla skák, Gsp.
- skák
- COMPDS: skákborð, skákmaðr.
- skák
- 2. [O. H. G. scâb-man; Germ. schächer], a robber, highwayman, Þiðr. 100 (v. l.), 125 (v. l. 14), 353. skák-tafl, n. a game of chess, Ó. H. 167, Fas. i. 523, Fms. xi. 366 (year 1155), Bs. i. 635 (year 1238), ii. 186, D. n. (in deeds of the 14th century). There is no authentic record of chess in Scandin. before the 12th century, for Fas. l. c. is mythical, and as to Ó. H. 167 see remarks s. v. hnefi. In Icel. there is still played a peculiar kind of chess, called vald-skák, where no piece, if guarded, can be taken or exchanged.
- skák
- II. metaph. a seat, bench; in the popular phrase, tyltu þér á skákina, take a seat!
Mögliche Runeninschrift im Jüngeren Futhark:ᛋᚴᛅᚴ
Jüngere Futhark-Runen wurden vom 8. bis 12. Jahrhundert in Skandinavien und ihren überseeischen Siedlungen verwendet
Verwendete Abkürzungen:
- f.
- feminine.
- m.
- masculine.
- Germ.
- German.
- Icel.
- Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
- l.
- line.
- l. c.
- loco citato.
- n.
- neuter.
- O. H. G.
- Old High German.
- Scandin.
- Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
- s. v.
- sub voce.
- v.
- vide.
- v. l.
- varia lectio.
- metaph.
- metaphorical, metaphorically.
Zitierte Werke & Autoren:
- Gsp.
- Getspeki Heiðreks. (A. II.)
- Vm.
- Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)
- Bs.
- Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
- D. N.
- Diplomatarium Norvagicum. (J. II.)
- Fas.
- Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Ó. H.
- Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
- Þiðr.
- Þiðreks Saga. (G. I.)