Grimmr

Dizionario Old Norse - grimmr

Significato della parola Old Norse "grimmr"

Come definito dal dizionario Old Norse to English di Cleasby & Vigfusson:

La parola Old Norse grimmr può significare:grimmr

grimmr
adj. [A. S., Engl., and Hel. grim; Dan. grim = ugly; in old Icel. writers this word implies the notion of ferocity, sternness, wrath, but not of wanton cruelty, and seldom of ugliness as in Engl., Dan., etc.]:—grim, stern, horrible, dire, sore; grimmt er fall frænda at telja, ‘tis grim to tell of a kinsman’s death, Stor. 10; grimt várumk hlið, a sore gap it was to me, 6; gráta grimmum tárum, to weep grim, bitter tears, Hkv. 2. 43; fimm grimmar nætr five grim, miserable nights, Korm. 184 (in a verse); grimm orð, lamentation, Gh. 1; hugðak mér grimt í svefni, I had a fearful dream, Bkv. 16.
grimmr
2. stern, savage, Lat. ferox; hón var allra kvenna grimmust ok skaphörðust, Nj. 147; ákafa-maðr mikill í skapi, grimmr, úþýðr ok fátálr, FmS. i. 19; glaðmælt, undirhyggju-maðr mikill, ok hin grimmasta, 20; fyllask ens grimmasta hugar, to be filled with rage, 623. 25; g. híðbjörn, a grim bear, Grett. 100.
grimmr
3. with dat. wroth; svá var hón orðin grimm Brjáni konungi, at …, she hated him so much, that …, Nj. 269; hence in poët. phrases, baugum, vellum grimmr, fé-grimmr, hodd-g., hating, wasting gold, munificent, Lex. poët.: neut., með grimmü, grimly, FmS. ii. 9; gjalda e-t grimmu, to take grim revenge, 223.
grimmr
II. metaph.,
grimmr
1. with the notion of ugly, hideous; ljótt andlit ok grimmt ok andstygt mannligu kyni, SkS. 539, (rare.)
grimmr
2. piercing, of cold; svá sem kalt stóð af Niflheimi ok allir hlutir grimmir, Edda 4.

Possibile iscrizione runica in Fuþark recente:ᚴᚱᛁᛘᛘᚱ
Le rune Fuþark recenti sono state utilizzate dal 8° al 12° secolo in Scandinavia e nei loro insediamenti all'estero

Abbreviazioni usate:

adj.
adjective.
A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Dan.
Danish.
Engl.
English.
etc.
et cetera.
gl.
glossary.
Hel.
Heliand.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
S.
Saga.
v.
vide.
Lat.
Latin.
dat.
dative.
neut.
neuter.
poët.
poetically.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.

Opere & Autori citati:

Bkv.
Brynhildar-kviða. (A. II.)
Gh.
Guðrúnar-hefna. (A. II.)
Hkv.
Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
Korm.
Kormaks Saga. (D. II.)
Stor.
Sona-torrek. (A. III.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
➞ Vedi tutte le opere citate nel dizionario

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