Auki

古ノルス語辞書 - auki

古ノルス語の単語「auki」の意味

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語aukiは以下の意味を持つことができます:auki

auki
a, m. eke [A. S. eaca; Old Engl. and Scot. eke or eik]
auki
1. increase, addition; Abram tók þann auka nafns síns, Ver. 14; a. öfundar ok hatrs, Stj. 192: cp. also in the phrase, verða at moldar auka, to become dust, to die, in a verse in the Hervar. S. FaS. i. 580; cp. maðr er moldu samr, man is but dust, Sl. 47; and another proverb, lauki er lítið gæft til auka, used by Sighvat (Lex. poët.), the leek needs but little care to grow; sárs-auki, pain, Mirm. 47; Danmerkr auki is a poët. name of Zealand used by Bragi, Edda I: the phrase, í miklum auka, in a huge, colossal shape, Glúm. 345 (in a verse); hence perhaps comes the popular phrase, að færast í aukana (or haukana), to exert to the utmost one’s bodily strength, Glámr færðist í alla auka (of one wrestling), Grett. 114 A, (Ed. 1853 has færðist í aukana.)
auki
2. metaph. seed, germs, thou hast given me no seed, Stj. III. Gen. xv. 2; esp. the sperm of whales, amber, SkS. 137.
auki
β. produce of the earth, Barl. 193, 200.
auki
γ. interest of capital, n. G. l. ii. 380; vide áauki, sársauki, sakauki, i. 187.
auki
COMPDS: aukadagr, aukahlutr, aukanafn, aukasmíði, aukatungl, aukaverk, aukavika.

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᛅᚢᚴᛁ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Engl.
English.
gl.
glossary.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
S.
Saga.
Scot.
Scottish.
cp.
compare.
poët.
poetically.
esp.
especially.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
n.
neuter.
v.
vide.
L.
Linnæus.

引用された作品と著者:

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Glúm.
Víga-Glúms Saga. (D. II.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Hervar. S.
Hervarar Saga. (C. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Mirm.
Mirmants Saga. (G. II.)
Sl.
Sólarljóð. (A. III.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Ver.
Veraldar Saga. (E. II.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
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