Heipt

古ノルス語辞書 - heipt

古ノルス語の単語「heipt」の意味

クリースビー＆ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語heiptは以下の意味を持つことができます:heipt

heipt: better heift, f. [Ulf. haifsts = ἔρις, ἐριθεία, ἀγών, cp. haifstjan = ἀγωνίζεσθαι; akin is Germ. heftig, whence mod. Dan. hæftig]:—the earliest sense is feud, deadly war; vinna e-m heipt, to wage war (do battle) against one, Vkv. 10; deila heiptir, to wage deadly feud, Hkv. 1. 44; senda e-m heiptar-boð, to challenge one to combat, Fas. iii. 27 (in a verse): hereto belong such poët. epithets as, heiptar-nýtr, heiptar-strangr, heipt-bráðr, heipt-fíkinn, heipt-glaðr, heipt-mildr, heipt-minnigr, heipt-móðr, heipt-örr, heipt-snarr, = mighty in war, warlike, all of them used as ‘ornamental’ epithets of praise, vide Lex. poët.: as also heiptar-hvessir, m. a war kindler, id.

heipt: β. bane; heipt hrísungs, the bane of a copse, i. e. fire, Ýt. 19: in the old poems Hm. and Sdm. heipt seems used in a peculiar sense, viz. an imprecation, spell, Hm. 136, 152, Sdm. 12, 36, and perh. Eb. in the Máhlíðingavísur.

heipt: 2. evil doings, injury; eiga e-m heiptir at gjalda, Hkr. i. 85, Korm. (in a verse); gjalda e-m harma ok heiptir, Ó. H. 214.

heipt: II. deadly hatred, spite; halda heift í hjarta, Hom. 50; heipt ok harðindi, ill-will and tyranny, Fms. vi. 42; meir af h. en ást, xi. 310; hafa heipt á e-m, to hate one.

heipt: 2. fury; þá svall heipt í Högna, H. swelled with fury, Bragi.

heipt: COMPDS: heiptarblóð, heiptarfenginn, heiptarhugr, heiptarhönd, heiptarmál.

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᚼᛁᛁᛒᛏ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語：

cp.: compare.

Dan.: Danish.

f.: feminine.

Germ.: German.

id.: idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation

m.: masculine.

mod.: modern.

n.: neuter.

poët.: poetically.

Ulf.: Ulfilas.

v.: vide.

i. e.: id est.

perh.: perhaps.

viz.: namely.

l.: line.

引用された作品と著者：

Fas.: Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)

Hkv.: Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)

Lex. Poët.: Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.

Vkv.: Völundar-kviða. (A. II.)

Eb.: Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)

Hm.: Hává-mál. (A. I.)

Sdm.: Sigrdrífu-mál. (A. II.)

Hkr.: Heimskringla. (E. I.)

Korm.: Kormaks Saga. (D. II.)

Ó. H.: Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)

Fms.: Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)

Hom.: Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)

➞ 辞書で引用されたすべての作品を見る

↑