Högg

古ノルス語辞書 - högg

古ノルス語の単語「högg」の意味 (またはhǫgg)

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語höggは以下の意味を持つことができます:högg

högg (hǫgg)
n., old dat. höggvi, Ó. H. 184, Fms. vii. 230, Nj. passim; gen. pl. höggva; [Shetl. huggie; Scot. hag; Dan. hug; Swed. hugg; cp. the verb höggva]:—a stroke, blow, esp. a stroke with an edged weapon, but also with a blunt one, Fms. vii. 191, 230, 297; laust hann selinn í svíma et fyrsta högg, Bs. i. 342; ljósta högg á dyr, to knock, Fs. 131, Nj. 28; í einu höggvi, of throwing a stone, Edda 72; högg loptsins, Skálda 174: sayings, skamma stund verðr hönd höggvi fegin, Nj. 64, 155, 213; eigi fellr tré við it fyrsta högg, Nj. 163, 224; eiga í höggvi við e-n, to have a quarrel, come to blows with a person; það sér ekki högg á vatni, a stroke in water is not seen, leaves no mark, of efforts without effect.
högg (hǫgg)
2. slaughter, a beheading; leiddr til höggs, Grett. 85, Karl. 518, Clem. 58; dæma e-n til höggs, Blas. 49; slaughter of cattle, yxn er hann ætlaði til höggs, Eg. 181; strand-högg, q. v.
högg (hǫgg)
3. a hewing down of trees, Dan. hugst, Grág. ii. 297; skógar-högg, 292; högg ok höfn, D. n.: a gap, kom þá skjótt högg í liðit, Fms. ix. 305.
högg (hǫgg)
4. of an instrument; þela-högg, q. v.; saum-högg, q. v.; fjal-högg, a chopping-block.
högg (hǫgg)
5. a ravine or a cut-like gap in a mountain. höggva-skipti, -viðskipti, n. exchange of blows, Fms. i. 38, v. 165, Eg. 581, Korm. 212, Fs. 48.

正書法: クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの本では、元の古ノルス語の母音ǫを表すためにöを使用しました。したがって、höggはhǫggとしてより正確に書かれるかもしれません。

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᚼᚢᚴᚴ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

cp.
compare.
Dan.
Danish.
dat.
dative.
esp.
especially.
gen.
genitive.
l.
line.
n.
neuter.
pl.
plural.
Scot.
Scottish.
Swed.
Swedish.
m.
masculine.
q. v.
quod vide.
v.
vide.

引用された作品と著者:

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Ó. H.
Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
Skálda
Skálda. (H. I.)
Blas.
Blasius Saga. (F. III.)
Clem.
Clements Saga. (F. III.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Karl.
Karla-magnús Saga. (G. I.)
D. N.
Diplomatarium Norvagicum. (J. II.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Korm.
Kormaks Saga. (D. II.)
➞ 辞書で引用されたすべての作品を見る

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