Gramr

古诺尔斯语词典 - gramr

古诺尔斯语单词“gramr”的含义

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:

古诺尔斯语单词 gramr 可以表示:gramr

gramr
adj. [mid. H. G. gram; Dan. gram; gramr and grimmr (q. v.) are kindred words from a lost strong verb, grimman, gramm]:—wrath, esp. of the gods, in the heathen oath formula, sé mér goð holl ef ek satt segi, gröm ef ek lýg, whence the Christian, Guð sé mér hollr ef ek satt segi, gramr ef ek lýg, n. G. l. ii. 397, 398, (cp. the Engl. so help me God); goð gramt, Grág. i. 357: esp. in poetry, gramr er yðr Óðinn, FaS. i. 501; mér skyli Freyr gramr, FS. 95; Dönum vóru goð gröm, FmS. vi. 385.
gramr
II. gramir or gröm, n. pl. used as subst., fiends, demons; deili gröm við þik, Hkv. Hund. 1. 40; taki nú allir (allar MS.) gramir við honum! (a curse), FS. 147; gramir munu taka þik, segir hann, er þú gengr til banans, Mork. 43; farþú nú, þars þik hafi allan gramir, Hbl. (fine); mik taki hár gálgi ok allir gramir ef ek lýg, FaS. i. 214; hence gramendr, f. pl., qs. grama hendr: farið ér í svá gramendr allir! Dropl. 23, (vide tröll, tröllendr); glama með grömum, Hm. 30.
gramr
III. in poetry, gramr means a king, warrior, Edda 104, Hkr. i. 25, Lex. Poët.: name of a mythical sword, Edda.

可能的年轻符文铭文:ᚴᚱᛅᛘᚱ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

使用的缩写:

adj.
adjective.
cp.
compare.
Dan.
Danish.
Engl.
English.
esp.
especially.
gl.
glossary.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
line.
L.
Linnæus.
mid. H. G.
middle High German.
n.
neuter.
q. v.
quod vide.
v.
vide.
f.
feminine.
m.
masculine.
pl.
plural.
qs.
quasi.
S.
Saga.
subst.
substantive.

引用的作品与作者:

Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Dropl.
Droplaugar-sona Saga. (D. II.)
Hbl.
Harbarðs-ljóð. (A. I.)
Hkv.
Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
Hm.
Hává-mál. (A. I.)
Mork.
Morkinskinna. (E. I.)
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Hkr.
Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
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