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古诺尔斯语词典 - skip

古诺尔斯语单词“skip”的含义

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义：

古诺尔斯语单词 skip 可以表示：skip

skip: n. [Ulf. skip = πλοιον; a word common to all Teut. languages, ancient and modern]:—a ship; it is the generic name, including ships of every size and shape; lang-skip, a long ship, a war ship (including dreki, skeið, snekkja); kaup-skip, a merchant ship (including knörr, buzza, kuggr); even of ferry-boats on lakes, rivers, channels, hafa skip á á (river), Grág. ii. 267; haf-skip, a sea-going ship; segl-skip, róðrar-skip, n. G. l. i. 335, Ld. 300, Hkr. i. 152, FmS. i. 38; ríða til skips, Nj. 4, and in countless instances: of a ship-formed candlestick, járn stika með skipi, Dipl. v. 18. For the heathen rite of burying a man in a ship, see Landn. 81, Ld. 16, Gísl., cp. also Yngl. S. ch. 27; SkjöLd. S., of king Ring in Arngrim’s Suppliments (MSS.)

skip: II. COMPDS:

skip: 1. with gen. plur.: skipa-afli, a, m. a naval force, Sturl. iii. 65, FmS. vii. 248. skipa-búnaðr (-búningr, FmS. x. 119), m. the fitting out of ships, making ready for sea, FmS. viii. 380, ix. 215. skipa-farir, f. pl. = skipa-ferð, Orkn. 428, FmS. iv. 50, Þiðr. 249. skipa-fé, n. a ship-tax, Rétt. 1. 5, H. E. i. 414, Jb. 459. skipa-ferð, f. = skip-ferð, Gullþ. 67, FmS. vi. 321. skipa-fjöldi, a, m. a multitude of ships, Magn. 450. skipa-floti, a, m. a fleet of ships, FS. 16, Nj. 8. skipa-gangr, m. = skipaferð, FmS. vi. 238, 321, BS. ii. 131. skipa-görð, f. ship-building, FmS. ii. 107, viii. 105, Rétt. 42. skipa-herr, m. a naval force. Eg. 13, 31, FmS. iii. 74. skipa-kaup, n. the trading with a ship in harbour, Grág. ii. 406. skipa-kostr, m. = skipaafli, Eg. 117, 527, FmS. i. 20, Orkn. 380. skipa-lauss, adj. without ships, FmS. xi. 180. skipa-leið, f. the ‘ship-road,’ way by sea, FmS. x. 92. skipa-leiðangr, m. a levy in ships, Rétt. 81. skipa-leiði, n. = skipaleið. FmS. x. 85. skipa-leiga, u, f. the hire of a ship, H. E. i. 394. skipa-lið, n. a naval force, Eg. 7, FmS. i. 147, vi. 225. skipa-lýðr, m. shipmen, seamen, Fb. i. 122. skipa-lægi, n. a berth, Landn. 54, FmS. vii. 122. skipa-maðr, m. a shipman. mariner, pl. a crew, Grág. i. 451, Nj. 133, Rd. 227, FmS. x. 244. skipa-meðferð, f. shipping business, Grág. ii. 394. skipa-orrosta, u, f. a sea-fight, SkS. 395. skipa-reiði, a, m. a ship’s rigging, Skálda 194. skipa-saumr, m. [Dan. skibs-stöm], ship-nails, FmS. ix. 377. skipa-smiðr, m. a ship-wright, Eg. 135. skipa-smíð, f. sbip-building, Stj. 570. skipa-stóll, m. a supply of ships, fleet, FmS. vii. 292, viii. 163, 177, x. 414, Stj. 346. skipa-tollr, m. a ship-tax, Rétt. 42. skipa-uppsát, n. the right of laying a ship ashore, Grág. ii. 401. skipa-viða, u, f. ship-timber, Fr. skipa-vöxtr, m. the size of ships, FmS. ii. 299.

skip: 2. with gen. sing.; skips-bátr, m. a ship’s boat, Fbr. 103. skips-borð, n. a ship’s board, gunwale, Vkv. 31, Skálda 192, FmS. xi. 140. skips-brot, n. = skipbrot, Grág. ii. 389, Gþl. 482, FmS. ii. 80, Edda 131. skips-bryggja, u, f. a ship’s bridge, gangway. skips-dráttr, m. ship-launching, Grág. ii. 401, Gþl. 371, FmS. ix. 402, FS. 157. skips-dróttinn, m. a ship’s master, skipper, 655 x. 2. skips-flak, n. a wreck, FmS. ii. 246, Hkr. i. 303. skips-görð, f. = skipgörð, n. G. l. skips-háski, a, m. danger at sea, Jb. 402. skips-höfn, f. a ship’s crew, FmS. ii. 246, vii. 298, Landn. 56, Ld. 118, passim: a harbour, berth; kirkja á S. í Herdísar-vík, Vm. 14. skips-lengd, f. a ship’s length, Grág. i. 209, ii. 399. skips-prestr, m. a ship’s priest, Sturl. i. 117. skips-reiði, a, m. a ship’s tackling, GrEg. 76. skips-sátr and skips-uppsát, n. a berth, Gþl. 98, 113. skips-verð, n. a ship’s worth, n. G. l. i. 198.

skip: B. PROP.

skip: COMPDS: skipbatr, skipborð, skipbót, skipbrot, skipbrotsmaðr, skipbuza, skipbúinn, skipbúnaðr, skipdráttr, skipdróttinn, skiperfð, skipfarmr, skipferð, skipfjöl, skipflak, skipfærr, skipför, skipgengr, skipgörð, skipherra, skiphlutr, skiphræ, skiphræddr, skipkaup, skipkostr, skipkváma, skipkænn, skiplauss, skipleggja, skipleiga, skiplesting, skipleysi, skipmaðr, skiprestr, skippund, skippundari, skipreiða, skipreiði, skipreiðumenn, skipreiðuþing, skipreiki, skiprúm, skipsala, skipsaumr, skipsátr, skipskeggja, skipskrokkr, skipsleði, skipsmiðr, skipsmíð, skipsókn, skipstafn, skipstjóri, skipstjórn, skipstjórnarmaðr, skipsveinn, skipsýsla, skipsögn, skiptaka, skiptapi, skiptjón, skiptollr, skiptöturr, skipuppsátr, skipverð, skipveri, skipverjar, skipviðr, skipvist.

可能的年轻符文铭文：ᛋᚴᛁᛒ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

使用的缩写：

ch.: chapter.

cp.: compare.

f.: feminine.

gl.: glossary.

l.: line.

L.: Linnæus.

n.: neuter.

pl.: plural.

S.: Saga.

Teut.: Teutonic.

Ulf.: Ulfilas.

v.: vide.

adj.: adjective.

Dan.: Danish.

Fr.: French in etymologies.

gen.: genitive.

m.: masculine.

plur.: plural.

þ.: þáttr.

sing.: singular.

引用的作品与作者：

Dipl.: Diplomatarium. (J. I.)

Fms.: Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)

Gísl.: Gísla Saga. (D. II.)

Grág.: Grágás. (B. I.)

Hkr.: Heimskringla. (E. I.)

Landn.: Landnáma. (D. I.)

Ld.: Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)

N. G. L.: Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)

Nj.: Njála. (D. II.)

Skjöld.: Skjöldunga Saga. (C. II.)

Yngl. S.: Ynglinga Saga. (C. II.)

Bs.: Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)

Eg.: Egils Saga. (D. II.)

Fb.: Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)

Fr.: Fritzner’s Dictionary, 1867.

Fs.: Forn-sögur. (D. II.)

Gullþ.: Gull-Þóris Saga. (D. II.)

H. E.: Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiae. (J. I.)

Jb.: Jóns-bók. (B. III.)

Magn.: Magnús Saga jarls. (E. II.)

Orkn.: Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)

Rd.: Reykdæla Saga. (D. II.)

Rétt.: Réttarbætr. (B. II.)

Skálda: Skálda. (H. I.)

Sks.: Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)

Stj.: Stjórn. (F. I.)

Sturl.: Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)

Þiðr.: Þiðreks Saga. (G. I.)

Edda: Edda. (C. I.)

Fbr.: Fóstbræðra Saga. (D. II.)

Greg.: Gregory. (F. II.)

Gþl.: Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)

Vkv.: Völundar-kviða. (A. II.)

Vm.: Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)

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