Steinn

古诺尔斯语词典 - steinn

古诺尔斯语单词“steinn”的含义

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:

古诺尔斯语单词 steinn 可以表示:steinn

steinn
m. [a word common to all Teut. languages], a stone, n. G. l. i. 65; meistari á stein, Barl. 167; steinn einn mikill, FmS. viii. 8, passim: a boulder, rock, stein at lýja járn við. Eg. 141: allit., stokkar eða steinar, Grág. ii. 132, Fb. ii. 102; gengr mark fyrir neðan ór steinum þeim er heita Klofningar, D. I. i. 471; dyrnar á steininum lukusk, Fas i. 514: of a gem (gim-steinn), JS. 78, Þkv. 16, 19, Ó. H. 30; settr steinum, Eg. 698; altaris-steinn, Vm. 37; leiðar-S., sólar-S., a loadstone: stones used for warming rooms, ok hófðu hvárki á því kveldi ljós né steina, Eb. 276; cp. mjólk var heit ok vóru á steinar, Lv. 70: dragging stones as a punishment, see Sól. (draga dreyrga steina); draga stein ok vera útlægr, n. G. l. iii. 16, 210. but it is of foreign origin.
steinn
2. metaph. phrases; verða milli steins ok sleggju, between the ‘stone and the sledge-hammer’ (stones being used for anvils). FaS. i. 34; taka stein, or kasta steini um megn sér, to throw too heavy a stone for one’s strength, to break down, Fær. 58, Eg. 473; þykkir ekki ór steini hefja (see hefja), Gísl. 54; ljósta e-n íllum steini, to hit with an evil stone, hit hard, Glúm, (see the verse); steins hljóð, stone-silence, dead silence.
steinn
II. spec, usages, a cell for an anchoret, FmS. x. 373; setjask í stein, Nj. 268, Grett. 162, Trist.; gefa sik í stein, Játv. ch. 8; sitja í helgum steini.
steinn
III. medic. stone, gravel, in the bladder, pr. 472, BS. i. 123, 644.
steinn
IV. pr. names; Steini, Steinarr, Steinn, Stein-björn, Stein-finnr, Stein-grímr, Stein-kell (the stone-font for sacrifices), Stein-ólfr, Stein-móðr, Stein-röðr, Stein-þórr: of women, Stein-unn, Stein-vör: and in the latter part, Hall-steinn, Þór-steinn, Vé-steinn (the Holy stone for sacrifices), Her-steinn, Há-steinn, Ey-steinn, Út-steinn, Inn-steinn, etc., Landn.: and in local names, Steinar, etc.; Dverga-steinn.
steinn
B. COMPDS, of stone: stein-altari, a stone-altar, Stj.; stein-bogi, q. v.; stein-borg, a stone-castle, FmS. x. 154; stein-garðr, a stone-wall, Str. 6; stein-dyrr, stone-doors, Vsp.; stein-gólf, a stone-floor, Stj., FmS. vi. 440; stein-hjarta, a heart of stone, Mar.; stein-hurð, a stone-hurdle, FaS. iii. 213; stein-hús, a stone-house, FmS. x. 154, v. l.; stein-höll, a stone-hall, 153, Nj. 6 (where it is an anachronism), Hkr. iii. 62; stein-kastali, a stone-castle, SkS. 423, Orkn. 318; stein-ker, a stone-vessel, Stj. 268; stein-ketill, a stone-kettle, Ó. H. 223; stein-kirkja, a stone-church, FmS. vi. 440, ix. 535, x. 409 (11th and 12th centuries), BS. i. 32 (Kristni S. fine); stein-kjallari, a stone-cellar, B. K. 103; stein-knífr, a stone-knife, Stj. 117, 261; stein-topt, a stone-floor, Str. 70; stein-musteri, a stone-minster, FmS. vii. 100, Orkn. 258; stein-múrr, a stone-wall, FmS. ix. 434, x. 153; stein-nökkvi, a stone-boat, FaS. ii. 231, Bárð. 164 (of a giant in a tale); stein-ofn, a stone-oven, BS. i. 830 (Laur. S.); stein-ráfr, a stone-roof, Mar.; stein-sker, a rock, FmS. viii. 367, v. l.; stein-smiði, stone work, stone implements, Íb. ch. 6; stein-spjald, a stone-tablet, SkS. 671, Ám. 46; stein-stólpi, a stone-pillar, FmS. i. 137; stein-súla, id., 655 xxviii. 1; stein-tabula, a stone-tablet, Stj. 311; stein-veggr, a stone-wall, FmS. vii. 64; stein-virki, id., SkS. 415; stein-þildr, stone-wainscotted, Str. 75; stein-þró, q. v.; stein-ör, a stone-arrow, FaS. ii. 260.

可能的年轻符文铭文:ᛋᛏᛁᛁᚾᚾ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

相似条目:

使用的缩写:

allit.
alliteration, alliterative.
cp.
compare.
l.
line.
L.
Linnæus.
lit.
literally.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
Teut.
Teutonic.
v.
vide.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
ch.
chapter.
medic.
medicine, medically.
etc.
et cetera.
pr.
proper, properly.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
q. v.
quod vide.
S.
Saga.
v. l.
varia lectio.

引用的作品与作者:

Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
D. I.
Diplomatarium Islandicum. (J. I.)
Eb.
Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Js.
Járnsíða. (B. III.)
Lv.
Ljósvetninga Saga. (D. II.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Ó. H.
Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
Sól.
Sólarljóð. (A. III.)
Vm.
Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)
Þkv.
Þryms-kviða. (A. I.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fær.
Færeyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Gísl.
Gísla Saga. (D. II.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Játv.
Játvarðar Saga. (E. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Landn.
Landnáma. (D. I.)
Ám.
Auðunnar-máldagi. (J. I.)
Bárð.
Bárðar Saga. (D. V.)
B. K.
Björgynjar Kálfskinn. (J. II.)
Hkr.
Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Íb.
Íslendinga-bók. (D. I.)
Kristni S.
Kristni Saga. (D. I. III.)
Laur. S.
Laurentius Saga. (D. III.)
Mar.
Maríu Saga. (F. III.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Str.
Strengleikar. (G. II.)
Vsp.
Völuspá. (A. I.)
➞ 查看词典中引用的所有作品

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