Deigja

古ノルス語辞書 - deigja

古ノルス語の単語「deigja」の意味

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語deigjaは以下の意味を持つことができます:deigja

deigja
1. u, f. a dairy-maid; this word is the humble mother of the Engl. lady, qs. la-dy (vide p. 76. S. v. brauð). A. S. hlæf-dige = bread-maid; cp. Norse bú-deigja (q. v.). Chaucer’s dey (a maner dey), and West Engl. day- (or dey-) house, a dairy. The deigja in old Norse farms was the chief maid, but still a bondwoman, n. G. l. i. 70, H. E. i. 510; öll ertú d. dritin. LS. 56, where it is curiously enough addressed to the daughter of Byggvir (bygg = barley), a handmaid of the gods; deigja seems to mean a baker-woman, and the word no doubt is akin to deig, dough, and Goth. deigan, to knead, the same person being originally both dairy-woman and baker to the farm: in Icel. the word is never used, but it survives in the Norse bu-deia, sæter-deia, agtar-deia, reid-deia (Ivar Aasen), and Swed. deja, = a dairy-maid.
deigja
2. u, f. wetness, dump.

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᛏᛁᛁᚴᛁᛅ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
cp.
compare.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
gl.
glossary.
Goth.
Gothic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
line.
L.
Linnæus.
n.
neuter.
qs.
quasi.
q. v.
quod vide.
S.
Saga.
s. v.
sub voce.
Swed.
Swedish.
v.
vide.

引用された作品と著者:

H. E.
Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiae. (J. I.)
Ivar Aasen
Ivar Aasen’s Dictionary, 1850.
Ls.
Loka-senna. (A. I.)
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
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