Draugr
古诺尔斯语词典 - draugr
古诺尔斯语单词“draugr”的含义
根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义：
古诺尔斯语单词 draugr 可以表示：draugr
- draugr
- m. [Lat. truncus is perhaps akin]:
- draugr
- I. a dry log; Edda (Gl.); this sense, however, only occurs in old poets, in compds such as el-draugr, ben-d., hirði-d., her-d., óðal-d., jó-d., gervi-d., in poetical circumlocutions of a man, cp. Edda 68, 85.
- draugr
- II. metaph. in prose (as it is now used), a ghost, spirit, esp. the dead inhabitant of a cairn was called draugr, Ld. 326, FmS. iii. 200, BS. i. 256, Stj. 492, 1 Sam. xxviii. 15, Róm. 186, 217, Orkn. 210 (in a verse), FaS. (Hervar. S.) i. 436–438, Hkv. 2. 49, fsl. (Harð. S.) ii. 47 (in a verse); it also occurs in the verse on the Runic stone in Schonen, quoted and explained in Rafn Antiq. Orient. 178, but it is uncertain whether it is here used in the first or second sense.
- draugr
- β. a sluggard, a drone who walks about as a ghost; draugs-ligr, adj.; drauga-skapr, m.; draugast, að, to walk about like a ghost.
- draugr
- γ. metric., vide draughentr above.
- draugr
- COMPDS: draugadrottinn, draugafé, draugagangr, draugasögur.
可能的年轻符文铭文：ᛏᚱᛅᚢᚴᚱ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用
使用的缩写：
- Lat.
- Latin.
- m.
- masculine.
- cp.
- compare.
- l.
- line.
- esp.
- especially.
- metaph.
- metaphorical, metaphorically.
- n.
- neuter.
- S.
- Saga.
- v.
- vide.
- adj.
- adjective.
- metric.
- metrically.
引用的作品与作者：
- Edda
- Edda. (C. I.)
- Bs.
- Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
- Fas.
- Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Harð. S.
- Harðar Saga. (D. II.)
- Hervar. S.
- Hervarar Saga. (C. II.)
- Hkv.
- Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
- Ld.
- Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
- Orkn.
- Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
- Róm.
- Rómverja Saga. (E. II.)
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)