Höfuð-stafr

古诺尔斯语词典 - höfuð-stafr

古诺尔斯语单词“höfuð-stafr”的含义 (或 hǫfuð-stafr)

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:

höfuð-stafr (hǫfuð-stafr)
m., gramm. a ‘head-stave,’ head letter, capital, initial, used freq. in this sense by Thorodd: but grammarians use it specially of the letters h, q, v, þ, which can stand only at the beginnings of syllables, (see gramm. p. xv, col. 1 at the bottom; Skálda 165–171):—in prosody, the third of the alliterative letters (ljóðstafir) standing ‘ahead’ of the second verse line, the preceding two being called stuðlar; thus in ‘þá var grund groin | grænum lauki,’ the g in ‘grænum’ is a höfuðstafr, but in ‘grund’ and ‘gróin’ a stuðill, Edda 120: in mod. usage höfuðstafir in pl. is used of all the alliterative letters, skáldskapr þinn er skothent klúðr | skakk-settum höfuðstöfum með, Jón Þorl.

正字法: Cleasby & Vigfusson的书中使用字母ö来表示原始古诺尔斯语元音ǫ。因此,höfuð-stafr 可能更准确地写成 hǫfuð-stafr。

可能的年轻符文铭文:ᚼᚢᚠᚢᚦ-ᛋᛏᛅᚠᚱ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

使用的缩写:

freq.
frequent, frequently.
gramm.
grammar.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
mod.
modern.
pl.
plural.

引用的作品与作者:

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Jón Þorl.
Jón Þorláksson.
Skálda
Skálda. (H. I.)
➞ 查看词典中引用的所有作品

Back