Höfuð-stafr
古诺尔斯语词典 - höfuð-stafr
古诺尔斯语单词“höfuð-stafr”的含义 (或 hǫfuð-stafr)
根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:
- höfuð-stafr (hǫfuð-stafr)
- m., gramm. a ‘head-stave,’ head letter, capital, initial, used freq. in this sense by Thorodd: but grammarians use it specially of the letters h, q, v, þ, which can stand only at the beginnings of syllables, (see gramm. p. xv, col. 1 at the bottom; Skálda 165–171):—in prosody, the third of the alliterative letters (ljóðstafir) standing ‘ahead’ of the second verse line, the preceding two being called stuðlar; thus in ‘þá var grund groin | grænum lauki,’ the g in ‘grænum’ is a höfuðstafr, but in ‘grund’ and ‘gróin’ a stuðill, Edda 120: in mod. usage höfuðstafir in pl. is used of all the alliterative letters, skáldskapr þinn er skothent klúðr | skakk-settum höfuðstöfum með, Jón Þorl.
正字法: Cleasby & Vigfusson的书中使用字母ö来表示原始古诺尔斯语元音ǫ。因此,höfuð-stafr 可能更准确地写成 hǫfuð-stafr。
可能的年轻符文铭文:ᚼᚢᚠᚢᚦ-ᛋᛏᛅᚠᚱ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用
使用的缩写:
- freq.
- frequent, frequently.
- gramm.
- grammar.
- l.
- line.
- m.
- masculine.
- mod.
- modern.
- pl.
- plural.
引用的作品与作者:
- Edda
- Edda. (C. I.)
- Jón Þorl.
- Jón Þorláksson.
- Skálda
- Skálda. (H. I.)