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Altnordischer Wörterbucheintrag

SYND

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Definitionen

Definitionen

2 Definitionen

1 SYND

f., older form syn-ð, syn-þ, shewing that the d is inflexive, svnþ, svnþir (sins), Mar. pref. xxxii, xxxiii, Eluc., Greg., passim; [A. S. syn and synn, whence the Norse word may have been borrowed when Christianity came in, for it does not occur in poets of the heathen age; Engl. sin; Germ. sünde; Dan. synd]:—a sin (it prop. means ‘negation, denial,’ no doubt referring to denial by oath of compurgators, ordeal, or the like). Mar., Stj., Bs., H. E., passim in old and mod. writers in an eccl. sense only, for the very word implies a Christian, not a heathen, notion (the heathens said glæpr or the like); synda-freistni, bót, auki, band, bruni, byrðr, dauði, daunn, díki, flekkr, fýsi, gjald, görð, iðran, játning, kyn, lausn, lifnaðr (líf), líkn, saurgan, saurr, sár, sótt, verk, = the temptation, atonement …, sickness, work of sin, H. E. i. 462, 522, Greg. 9, 18, 19, 22, 45, 46, 73, K. Á. 76, Stj. 51, 119, 123, 142, 145, 162, 220, Rb. 82, 400, Hom. 5, 11, 41, 48, 59, 73, Vm. 84, Magn. 542, and passim; synda far, Stj. 123; synda þræll, Hom. 94.

2 SYND

COMPDS: syndafullr, syndalauss, syndaliga, syndaligr, syndamaðr, syndaþræll.
Ähnliche Wörter

Ähnliche Wörter

Runeninschrift

Runeninschrift

SYND

Mögliche Runeninschrift in jüngerem Futhark

Der obige Runentext stellt das altnordische Wort "SYND" dar, wie es in Runeninschriften aus der Wikingerzeit (ca. 800-1100 n. Chr.) erscheinen könnte.

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Häufige Abkürzungen

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
adv
adverb.
Dan
Danish.
Dan.
Danish.
eccl
ecclesiastical.
eccl.
ecclesiastical.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
mod
modern.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
neg
negative, negatively.
p.
page.
pref.
preface.
prop
properly.
prop.
properly.
S.
South, Southern.

Werke & Autoren

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Eluc.
Elucidarium. (F. II.)
Greg.
Gregory. (F. II.)
H. E.
Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiae. (J. I.)
Hom.
Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
K. Á.
Kristinn-réttr Árna biskups. (B. III.)
Magn.
Magnús Saga jarls. (E. II.)
Mar.
Maríu Saga. (F. III.)
Rb.
Rímbegla. (H. III.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Vm.
Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)

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