Synd

古诺尔斯语词典 - synd

古诺尔斯语单词“synd”的含义

根据Cleasby & Vigfusson古诺尔斯语到英语词典定义:

古诺尔斯语单词 synd 可以表示:synd

synd
f., older form syn-ð, syn-þ, shewing that the d is inflexive, svnþ, svnþir (sins), Mar. pref. xxxii, xxxiii, Eluc., Greg., passim; [A. S. syn and synn, whence the Norse word may have been borrowed when Christianity came in, for it does not occur in poets of the heathen age; Engl. sin; Germ. sünde; Dan. synd]:—a sin (it prop. means ‘negation, denial,’ no doubt referring to denial by oath of compurgators, ordeal, or the like). Mar., Stj., BS., H. E., passim in old and mod. writers in an eccl. sense only, for the very word implies a Christian, not a heathen, notion (the heathens said glæpr or the like); synda-freistni, bót, auki, band, bruni, byrðr, dauði, daunn, díki, flekkr, fýsi, gjald, görð, iðran, játning, kyn, lausn, lifnaðr (líf), líkn, saurgan, saurr, sár, sótt, verk, = the temptation, atonement …, sickness, work of sin, H. E. i. 462, 522, Greg. 9, 18, 19, 22, 45, 46, 73, K. Á. 76, Stj. 51, 119, 123, 142, 145, 162, 220, Rb. 82, 400, Hom. 5, 11, 41, 48, 59, 73, Vm. 84, Magn. 542, and passim; synda far, Stj. 123; synda þræll, Hom. 94.
synd
COMPDS: syndafullr, syndalauss, syndaliga, syndaligr, syndamaðr, syndaþræll.

可能的年轻符文铭文:ᛋᚢᚾᛏ
年轻符文从8世纪到12世纪在斯堪的纳维亚及其海外定居点使用

使用的缩写:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Dan.
Danish.
eccl.
ecclesiastical.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
Germ.
German.
gl.
glossary.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
prop.
proper, properly.
pref.
preface.
S.
Saga.

引用的作品与作者:

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Eluc.
Elucidarium. (F. II.)
Greg.
Gregory. (F. II.)
H. E.
Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiae. (J. I.)
Hom.
Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
K. Á.
Kristinn-réttr Árna biskups. (B. III.)
Magn.
Magnús Saga jarls. (E. II.)
Mar.
Maríu Saga. (F. III.)
Rb.
Rímbegla. (H. III.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Vm.
Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)
➞ 查看词典中引用的所有作品

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