GEIT

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

GEIT

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Definitions

1 GEIT

f., gen. geitar, pl. geitr, [Goth. gaitei; A. S. gât; Engl. goat; Germ. geiz; Swed. get; Dan. geed; Lat. hoedus]:—a she-goat (the he-goat is hafr), Grág. i. 418, 503, Hkv. 1. 42, 2. 35, Skm. 35, Rm. 12, Gm. 25, Edda 24, 46, passim; stein-geit, the steinbock or wild goat.

2 GEIT

2. metaph. a coward (cp. Engl. hare); hann er mesta geit, he is a ‘frightened hare,’ cp. Grett. ch. 8, Valla L. 212:—this metaphor is taken from the skógar-geit or roebuck, Fms. ii. 309, Hkv. 2. 35.

3 GEIT

COMPDS: geitarhár, geitarhorn, geitarhugr, geitahús, geitakúgildi, geitarskegg, geitasveinn, geitbelgr, geitbjálfi, geitfé, geithéðinn, geitsauðr, geitskinn, geitstaka.

4 GEIT

II. botan., geitna-njóli, a, m. aegopodium. geitna-skóf, n. lichen proboscideus, Hjalt. geit-skór, m. ‘goat-shoe,’ the willow-weed, epilobium, Ivar Aasen: a nickname, Íb. ch. 2.

5 GEIT

III. medic. geitr, only in pl., scurvy in the head from vermin, Fas. i. 9.

Runic Inscription

ᚴᛁᛁᛏ

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
botan.
botanically.
ch
chapter.
ch.
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
Dan
Danish.
Dan.
Danish.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
gen.
genitive.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
Goth.
Gothic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
Lat
Latin.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
medic.
medicinally.
metaph.
metaphor, metaphorical.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.
prob
probable, probably.
S.
South, Southern.
Swed
Swedish.
Swed.
Swedish.
v.
vide, verb.

Works & Authors

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Gm.
Grímnis-mál. (A. I.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Grett.
Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Hjalt.
Hjaltalín, Icelandic Botany.
Hkv.
Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
Íb.
Íslendinga-bók. (D. I.)
Ivar Aasen
Ivar Aasen’s Dictionary, 1850.
Rm.
Rígsmál. (A. II.)
Skm.
Skírnis-mál. (A. I.)
Valla L.
Valla Ljóts Saga. (D. II.)

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