Tjón

古ノルス語辞書 - tjón

古ノルス語の単語「tjón」の意味

クリースビー&ヴィグフソンの古ノルス語から英語への辞書による定義:

古ノルス語の単語tjónは以下の意味を持つことができます:tjón

tjón
f., the gender varies:
tjón
α. fem., sú tjón, SkS. 74 new Ed., l. 26; slíka tjón, 159, l. 8; af tjón (dat.), Barl. 91; mann-tjón mikla, FmS. x. 394.
tjón
β. neut., mann-tjóns, BS. i. 327; mikit mann-tjón, FmS. vii. 263; líf-tjóns, viii. 147, v. l., and so in mod. usage; in old writers the fem. prevails, so that it may be regarded as fem. wherever the form is ambiguous, as in acc. sing., without an adjective, or in dat. pl., as e. g. falla í tjón, Stj. 6; verða með tjónum, to be lost, SkS. 6; siðar-tjón, mann-tjón, fjár-tjón, SkS. 79 new Ed.: [A. S. teôn and teôna; early and provinc. Engl. teen, tene; Scot. tyne, and both as verb and as noun.]
tjón
B. A loss, damage; verða fyrir tjónum, SkS. 34: allit., tjón ok tapan, Fb. i. 324, Barl. 91; göra e-m tjón, O. H. l. 41; af tjón ok tapan e-s, Barl. 91; mann-tjón, fjár-tjón, líf-tjón, freq. in mod. usage, but then always neuter.

ヤンガーフザルク文字での可能なルーン文字:ᛏᛁᚢᚾ
ヤンガーフザルク文字は、8世紀から12世紀にかけてスカンジナビアとその海外植民地で使用されました

使用されている略語:

f.
feminine.
dat.
dative.
fem.
feminine.
l.
line.
m.
masculine.
acc.
accusative.
A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
e. g.
exempli gratia.
Engl.
English.
gl.
glossary.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
neut.
neuter.
pl.
plural.
provinc.
provincial.
S.
Saga.
Scot.
Scottish.
sing.
singular.
v.
vide.
v. l.
varia lectio.
allit.
alliteration, alliterative.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
L.
Linnæus.
lit.
literally.

引用された作品と著者:

Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Fb.
Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
O. H. L.
Ólafs Saga Helga Legendaria. (E. I.)
➞ 辞書で引用されたすべての作品を見る

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