Efla

Słownik staronordyjski - efla

Znaczenie staronordyjskiego słowa "efla"

Zgodnie z definicją słownika Cleasby & Vigfusson z języka staronordyjskiego na angielski:

Staronordyjskie słowo efla może oznaczać:efla

efla
d, [afl and afli], to strengthen:
efla
I. act.,
efla
α. to make strong, build; efla veggi, to build walls, 655 xxv. i; létu þeir efla at nýju Danavirki, they restored the Danish wall, FmS. i. 121.
efla
β. to found, raise, endow; efla stað, kirkju, to endow or raise a church, bishopric, Barl. 65, FmS. iv. 110; e. bú, to set up one’s house, Band. (MS.) 3: milit., e. her, lið, to raise troops. FmS. v. 279; e. flokk, to raise a party, 140; e. ófrið, to raise a rebellion, make war, xi. 268: e. e-n, to aid, side with one, in a fight or lawsuit; efldi Dofri hann síðan til ríkis í Noregi, Bárð. 164; ok hét honum liðveizlu sinni at hann skyldi e. Steinar, Eg. 722: e. e-n til rangs máls, to help one in a wrong case, JS. 8; Danir höfðu þá herrana eflt upp á Svíaríki, FmS. x. 50; bað liðit e. sik, Fagrsk. ch. 179.
efla
γ. to perform solemnly; e. heit, to make a vow, Gísl. 90; e. blót, to perform a sacrifice, Nj. 158; e. at brullaupi, to hold a wedding, FmS. ix. 21: poët., e. dáð (dáð eflir, a hero); e. tafl, to play a game, Orkn. (in a verse), Lex. poët.
efla
δ. neut. to be able; sem vér eflum ok orkum, Stj. 149; sem þú eflir ok orkar, id., 186, (rare.)
efla
II. reflex. to grow strong; hversu staðrinn hefir eflzk ok magnask. BS. i. 59; hann fann at mótstüðumenn hans efldusk, grew strong; eflask at her, liði, to gather, raise troops, Gísl. 7, FmS. i. 199, vii. 23; síðan var efldr (raised) flokkr í móti honum, iv. 140: eflask til ríkis, to win a kingdom, get a kingdom by force of arms, Bárð. 165: erlask við e-n (poët.) = mægjask, to marry into one’s family, Hdl. 15.

Możliwa inskrypcja runiczna w młodszych Fuþark:ᛁᚠᛚᛅ
Runy młodszego Fuþark były używane od VIII do XII wieku w Skandynawii i ich osadach zamorskich

Używane skróty:

act.
active.
v.
vide.
ch.
chapter.
l.
line.
lit.
literally.
milit.
military.
S.
Saga.
s. v.
sub voce.
n.
neuter.
poët.
poetically.
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
neut.
neuter.
reflex.
retlexive.

Prac i autorów cytowanych:

Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Band.
Banda-manna Saga. (D. II.)
Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
Bárð.
Bárðar Saga. (D. V.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fagrsk.
Fagrskinna. (K. I.)
Js.
Járnsíða. (B. III.)
Gísl.
Gísla Saga. (D. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Hdl.
Hyndlu-ljóð. (A. II.)
➞ Zobacz wszystkie prace cytowane w słowniku

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