Þrymr

Old Norse Dictionary - þrymr

Meaning of Old Norse word "þrymr"

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

Old Norse word þrymr can mean:þrymr

þrymr
1. m. an alarm, noise, freq. in Lex. poët. of battle: also in poët. compds as, þrym-draugr, -kennir, -lundr, -njörðr, -regin, -rögnir, -svellir, -viðr, = a warrior (cp. Homeric βοην ἀγαθός); in the old lay, Em. 2, for hvat þrymr þar, we read, hvat þrym (dat.) er þar, what din is there? The lost vellum, we suppose, had ‘hvat þrymz þar,’ where z might be the inflexive -r, but was meant to be the personal verb ‘er,’ often written in this abbreviated form above the line; þruma or þrymja, = tonare, is never found in old prose writers or poets; the conclusive reason is that the true idiomatic construction in this case is ‘hvat’ with a dative, and not with a verb (cp. hvat er þat hlym hlymja, Skm.)
þrymr
COMPDS: þrymgjöll, Þrymheimr.
þrymr
2. adj. [A. S. þrym], glorious; this seems to be the sense in Skv. 2. 14; þrymr um öll lönd (frægr um öll lönd, v. l.); although the passage is somewhat imperfect, for the verb is wanting.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᚦᚱᚢᛘᚱ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
m.
masculine.
poët.
poetically.
adj.
adjective.
A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
l.
line.
S.
Saga.
v.
vide.
v. l.
varia lectio.

Works & Authors cited:

Em.
Eiríks-mál. (A. III.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Skm.
Skírnis-mál. (A. I.)
Skv.
Sigurðar-kviða. (A. II.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

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