JÖFURR

Altnordischer Wörterbucheintrag

JÖFURR

Altnordischer Wörterbucheintrag

Definitionen

1 JÖFURR

m., dat. jöfri, pl. jöfrar:

2 JÖFURR

I. [A. S. eofor; O. H. G. epar; Germ. eber; Lat. aper]:—a wild boar; but it occurs in this sense only twice or thrice in poetry, Merl. 1. 39, Gkv. 2. 24.

3 JÖFURR

II. metaph. a king, warrior, prob. from the custom of wearing boar’s heads as helmets, cp. A. S. eofor-cumbol and Hildigöltr; jöfurr in this sense is not used in prose, but is freq. in old poetry, even in poems as old as the Ýt., see Lex. Poët. Sense I. is unknown to the Scandin., and sense II. to the Teut. languages.

Runeninschrift

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Verwendete Abkürzungen

Häufige Abkürzungen

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
dat.
dative.
freq
frequent, frequently.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
l.
Linnæus.
Lat
Latin.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
metaph.
metaphor, metaphorical.
n.
neuter.
O. H. G.
Old High German.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.
prob
probable, probably.
prob.
probable, probably.
S.
South, Southern.
Scandin.
Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
Teut.
Teutonic.
v.
vide, verb.

Werke & Autoren

Gkv.
Guðrúnar-kviða. (A. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Merl.
Merlinus Spa. (A. III.)

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