Entrada del diccionario nórdico antiguo

ÞJARFR

Entrada del diccionario nórdico antiguo

Definiciones

3 Definiciones

1 ÞJARFR

þjarf, þjarft, adj. [A. S. þeorf; old Fr. derve; Germ. derb]:—unleavened, of bread; þjarft brauð ok akr-súrur, Hom. 82; súrt brauð en eigi þjarft, 83.

2 ÞJARFR

2. fresh, of water, opp. to salt; bauð hann þjörfum vötnum fram at fljóta, Sks. 628 B.

3 ÞJARFR

3. metaph. insipid, flat, vile (cp. Dan. flau), of a person; kalla mann þjarfan, Edda i. 530; so also þirfingr. The change in the mod. Germ. derb = rude, harsh, is curious; in O. H. G. and in mid. H. G. the word, according to Grimm, Dict. s. v., was only used in its proper sense = azymos, as also in A. S.

Palabras similares

Inscripción rúnica

ÞJARFR

Posible inscripción rúnica en futhark joven

El texto rúnico anterior representa la palabra nórdica antigua "ÞJARFR" como podría aparecer en inscripciones rúnicas de la Era Vikinga (c. 800-1100 d.C.).

Abreviaturas utilizadas

Abreviaturas comunes

A. S.: Anglo-Saxon.
adj: adjective.
adj.: adjective.
ch: chapter.
cp: compare.
cp.: compare.
Dan: Danish.
Dan.: Danish.
Fr: French in etymologies.
Fr.: French in etymologies.
Germ: German.
Germ.: German.
id: idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
id.: idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
m.: masculine.
metaph.: metaphor, metaphorical.
mid. H. G.: Middle High German.
mod: modern.
mod.: modern.
n.: neuter.
O. H. G.: Old High German.
opp: opposed to.
opp.: opposed.
opp. to: opposed to.
p.: page.
prop: properly.
S.: South, Southern.
s. v.: sub verbo.
v.: vide, verb.

Obras & Autores

Edda: Edda. (C. I.)
Fr.: Fritzner’s Dictionary, 1867.
Hom.: Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
Sks.: Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)

Ver todas las fuentes →