Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Kunnr

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Definitions

2 definitions

1 kunnr

adj., older kuðr, which form is freq. in poets, Hm. 56, and in old MSS.; dat. fem. sing. kuðri (notae) rhymed with Súðvík (Southwark), Ó. H. (in a verse), as in the compds ú-kuðr etc.; [Goth. kunþs; A. S. cuð, whence Engl. un-couth, prop. = strange; Germ. kund]:—known; vil ek göra þér kunnt, hvat vera skal um þínn hag, 655 ix. A. 2; var mér kunnara um Bárð. Eg. 39; þér munu kunnar leiðir, Fms. i. 71; jókk því es mér varð síðan kunnara, Íb. (pref.); jafn-kunnr; Björn var frægr maðr ok mörgum kuðr (kunnr, Ó. H. 53, l. c.) at sýn ok at máli, Hkr. ii. 78: familiar, grannar þínir ok kunnir menn, neighbours and friends, Hom. 151; vinir hans ok kunnir menn, Sks. 109; þeir vóru mjök kunnir áðr, intimate friends, Ld. 166.

2 kunnr

2. with prep.; kunnr at e-u, known, convicted of; verðr hann at því kunnr eða sannr, N. G. L. i. 16, Gþl. 17: in a good sense, en þú, Einarr, ert k. at drengskap, Fms. vi. 21; emk kuðr at slíku, Fms. vi. (in a verse); kuðr at máli = málkunnugr, ‘speech friend,’ on speaking terms, Hm. 56: nafn-kunnr, famous; ú-kunnr, unknown.

Similar Words

Runic Inscription

kunnr

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

The runic text above represents the Old Norse word "kunnr" as it might appear in runic inscriptions from the Viking Age (c. 800-1100 CE).

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

A. S.: Anglo-Saxon.
adj: adjective.
adj.: adjective.
ch: chapter.
dat.: dative.
Engl: English.
Engl.: English.
etc.: et cetera.
f.: feminine.
fem.: feminine.
freq: frequent, frequently.
freq.: frequent, frequently.
Germ: German.
Germ.: German.
gl: glossary.
gl.: glossary.
Goth.: Gothic.
l.: Linnæus.
l. c.: loco citato.
m.: masculine.
n.: neuter.
p.: page.
pref.: preface.
prop: properly.
prop.: properly.
S.: South, Southern.
sing: singular.
sing.: singular.

Works & Authors

Bárð.: Bárðar Saga. (D. V.)
Björn: Biörn Halldórsson.
Eg.: Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.: Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Gþl.: Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
Hkr.: Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Hm.: Hává-mál. (A. I.)
Hom.: Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
Íb.: Íslendinga-bók. (D. I.)
Ld.: Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
N. G. L.: Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Ó. H.: Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
Sks.: Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)

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