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Old Norse Dictionary Entry

TÁR

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Definitions

Definitions

2 definitions

1 TÁR

n., pl. tár, old pl. t́r; [Goth. tagr; A. S. teâr; Engl. tear; O. H. G. zakar; Germ. zähre; Swed. tår; Dan. taare; Lat. lacryma; Gr. δάκρυ]:—a tear, tears; móðug tár, moody tears, Gh.; fella tár, to let fall tears, Stj.; tárin hrundu, Fms. vi. 235; hrutu ór augum honum tár þau sem því vóru lík sem hagl þat er stórt er, Glúm. 342 (cp. þá fann Páll at hann leit frá, ok stökk ór andlitiuu sem haglkorn væri, Sturl. iii. 193); hvat berr nú þat við, faðir minn, er þér hrynja tár, Ld. 132: the instances of this word in the Sagas are rare, bearing out the remarks of Tacitus—lamenta et lacrymas cito, dolorem et tristitiam tarde ponunt; feminis lugere honestum est, viris meminisse, Germ. ch. 27, words which call to mind the scene in Fær. S. ch. 7—sveinarnir sátu á klettimun ok sá upp á þessi tíðendi. ok grét Þórir, en Sigmundr mælti, grátum eigi, frændi, en munum lengr; víg-tár, ‘war-tears,’ tears boding revenge, Sighvat: in poets ‘tears’ are called the brá-regn, brú-dögg, skúrir, él kinna, brá, i. e. rain, dew, shower, hail of the cheeks, brows, see Edda: gold is called Freyju-tár, i. e. tears of Freyja; ‘tears of the wound’ = blood, ‘the tears of the sky’ = rain, etc., Lex. Poët.: the mod. Dan. and Swed. usage, calling a drop of wine or spirits ‘en taare,’ god tår, is curious.

2 TÁR

COMPDS: tárblandinn, tárdöggr, tárafall, tárfella, tárfelldr, tárfelling, tármelti, tármildr, társtokkinn.
Similar Words

Similar Words

Runic Inscription

Runic Inscription

TÁR

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

The runic text above represents the Old Norse word "TÁR" as it might appear in runic inscriptions from the Viking Age (c. 800-1100 CE).

Abbreviations Used

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
ch
chapter.
ch.
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
Dan
Danish.
Dan.
Danish.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
etc.
et cetera.
Fr
French in etymologies.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
Goth.
Gothic.
Gr.
Greek.
i. e.
id est.
l.
Linnæus.
Lat
Latin.
Lat.
Latin.
lit
literally.
m.
masculine.
mod
modern.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
O. H. G.
Old High German.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.
S.
South, Southern.
Swed
Swedish.
Swed.
Swedish.

Works & Authors

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fær.
Færeyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Gh.
Guðrúnar-hefna. (A. II.)
Glúm.
Víga-Glúms Saga. (D. II.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)

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