按字母浏览
语言
古诺尔斯语词典条目

árna

返回字母 á
定义

定义

5 定义

1 árna

að,

2 árna

I. [A. S. yrnan, pret. arn, proficisci; cp. Icel. árr, evrendi, etc.], as a neut. verb, only in poetry and very rare, to go forward; úrgar brautir á. þú aptr héðan, Fsm. 2, Gg. 7, Fms. iv. 282, vi. 259; hvern þann er hingað árnar, whoever comes here, Sighvat, Ó. H. 82.

3 árna

II. [A. S. earnian, to earn; Germ, erndten], act. verb with acc. and gen.:

4 árna

1. with acc. to earn, get, Lat. impetrare; hvat þú árnaðir í Jötunheima, Skm. 40; hon … spurði, hvat hann árnar, … what he had gained, how he had sped (of a wooer), Lv. 33; á. vel, to make a good bargain, Fms. vi. 345: reflex., þykir vel árnast hafa, they had made a good bargain, Bret. 40.

5 árna

2. with gen. of the thing, to intercede for, pray; á. e-m góðs, to pray for good to one, bless him; á. e-m íls, to curse one, Fas. iii. 439; lífs, to intercede for one’s life, Magn. 532; griða, id., Sturl. ii. 224; var þat flestra manna tillaga, at á. Gizuri kvánfangsins, … to favour him, to give him the bride, Fms. iv. 33; á. e-s við Goð, to intercede for one with God (of Christ and the saints), Bs. i. 352. ii. 32.
相似词

相似词

符文铭文

符文铭文

árna

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"árna",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
acc.
accusative.
act.
active.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
etc.
et cetera.
gen.
genitive.
Germ
German.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
Lat
Latin.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
neut.
neuter.
p.
page.
pret.
preterite.
reflex
reflexive.
reflex.
reflexive.
S.
South, Southern.
v.
vide, verb.

作品与作者

Bret.
Breta Sögur. (G. I.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fsm.
Fjölsvinns-mál. (A. II.)
Gg.
Grógaldr. (A. II.)
Lv.
Ljósvetninga Saga. (D. II.)
Magn.
Magnús Saga jarls. (E. II.)
Ó. H.
Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
Skm.
Skírnis-mál. (A. I.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)

查看所有来源 →