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Old Norse Dictionary Entry

HJÖRR

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Definitions

Definitions

2 definitions

1 HJÖRR

m., gen. hjarar and hjörs, dat. hjörvi, dat. pl. hjörum, Hm. 159, Hkv. 2. 22; gen. pl. hjörva; nom. pl. does not occur; [Ulf. hairus = μάχαιρα; A. S. heor; Hel. heru]:—poët. a sword, Vsp. 55, Ls. 49, 50: a battle is called hjör-dómr, -drífa, -dynr, -él, -flaug, -fundr, -galdr, -göll, -gráp, -gráð, -hríð, -leikr, -mót, -regn, -róg, -rödd, -senna, -sálmr, -skúr, -stefna, -veðr, -þeyr, -þing, -þrima; a warrior, hjör-drótt, -drífr, -gæðir, -lundr, -meiðr, -móði, -njörðr, -njótr, -runnr; and adjectively, hjör-djarfr, etc.; the blood, hjör-dögg, -lögr; a shield, hjör-vangr, -laut, -þilja: from some of these compds it appears that ‘hjör’ was also used as a kind of missile; in adjectives, hjör-undaðr, part. wounded by a sword; hjör-klufðr, part. cleft by a sword: in poetry the head is called hjörr Heimdala, the sword of H., Landn. 231 (in a verse).

2 HJÖRR

II. in pr. names; of men, Hjörr; and in compds, Hjör-leifr: of women, Hjör-dís.
Similar Words

Similar Words

Runic Inscription

Runic Inscription

HJÖRR

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

The runic text above represents the Old Norse word "HJÖRR" as it might appear in runic inscriptions from the Viking Age (c. 800-1100 CE).

Abbreviations Used

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
adj
adjective.
dat.
dative.
etc.
et cetera.
f.
feminine.
gen.
genitive.
Hel.
Heliand.
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
nom.
nominative.
p.
page.
part
participle.
part.
participle.
pl.
plural.
poët.
poetical, poetically.
pr.
proper.
S.
South, Southern.
Ulf.
Ulfilas.
v.
vide, verb.

Works & Authors

Hkv.
Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
Hm.
Hává-mál. (A. I.)
Landn.
Landnáma. (D. I.)
Ls.
Loka-senna. (A. I.)
Vsp.
Völuspá. (A. I.)

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