Her-fjöturr
Fornnordisk Ordbok - her-fjöturr
Betydelsen av det fornnordiska ordet "her-fjöturr" (eller her-fjǫturr)
Enligt Cleasby & Vigfussons fornnordisk-engelska ordbok:
- her-fjöturr (her-fjǫturr)
- m. a mythical term, ‘war-fetter:’ a valiant man who in the stress of battle feels himself spell-bound, and unable to stir, was in old lore said to be caught in a ‘war-fetter;’ this was attributed to the weird sisters of battle (the Valkyrias), as is shewn by the fact that one of them was called Herfjöturr, Shackle, Edda (Gl.); they were the messengers of Odin, by whom the warriors were doomed to death (kjósa val); the passages referring to this lore are FmS. viii. 170, Sturl. ii. 233, Ísl. ii. 104 twice (Harð. S.):—a similar belief appears in the Greek, see Od. xxii. 297 sqq., Iliad xiii. 358–360, xxii. 5 sqq.
Ortografi: Cleasby & Vigfussons bok använde bokstaven ö för att representera den ursprungliga fornnordiska vokalen ǫ. Därför kan her-fjöturr vara mer korrekt skrivet som her-fjǫturr.
Möjlig runinskrift i yngre futhark:ᚼᛁᚱ-ᚠᛁᚢᛏᚢᚱᚱ
Yngre futhark-runor användes från 800- till 1200-talet i Skandinavien och deras utländska bosättningar
Förkortningar som används:
- l.
- line.
- m.
- masculine.
- S.
- Saga.
Verk & författare citerade:
- Edda
- Edda. (C. I.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Harð. S.
- Harðar Saga. (D. II.)
- Od.
- Odysseifs-kvæði, prose, 1829.
- Sturl.
- Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)