Fornnordisk ordboksanteckning

Skálm

Fornnordisk ordboksanteckning

Definitioner

5 Definitioner

1 skálm

f. a short sword, Hom. 14, Gkv. 2. 19, Fas. ii. 229, Ld. 214, Hkr. iii. 150, Fb. i. 259, ii. 138, Fas. i. 56 sqq., Fms. vi. 402, Grett. 140, Band, (in a verse); ryð-skálm.

2 skálm

II. one part of a cloven thing; hann tók upp birki-rapt mikinn, ok reiddi um öxl svá at hann hélt um skálmirnar, … raptrinn gékk í sundr í skálmunum, Eb. 324; skálma-tré, a cleft tree, Pr. 421; buxna-skálm, one leg of a pair of breeches.

3 skálm

III. [cp. skálpr; old Swed. skafl], a bean-pod; bauna-skálmir, Barl. 46.

4 skálm

IV. a pr. name of a mare, Landn.

5 skálm

V. the word occurs in the local names, Skálmar-dalr, -fjörðr, -nes, Landn.; but may not such names be derived from the cloven shape of the firths or the fells?

Liknande ord

Runskrift

skálm

Möjlig runskrift i yngre futhark

Runtexten ovan representerar det fornnordiska ordet "skálm" som det kan visas i runinskrifter från vikingatiden (ca. 800-1100 e.Kr.).

Använda förkortningar

Vanliga förkortningar

ch: chapter.
cp: compare.
cp.: compare.
f.: feminine.
id: idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.: Linnæus.
loc: local, locally.
m.: masculine.
n.: neuter.
p.: page.
part: participle.
pr.: proper.
Swed: Swedish.
Swed.: Swedish.
v.: vide, verb.

Verk & Författare

Barl.: Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
Eb.: Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Fas.: Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fb.: Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
Fms.: Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Gkv.: Guðrúnar-kviða. (A. II.)
Grett.: Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
Hkr.: Heimskringla. (E. I.)
Hom.: Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
Landn.: Landnáma. (D. I.)
Ld.: Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)

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