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古诺尔斯语词典条目

BÚR

返回字母 B
定义

定义

3 定义

1 BÚR

n. [Hel. bûr = habitaculum; A. S. bûr; Engl. bower; Scot. and North. E. byre; Germ. bauer], a word common to all Teut. idioms, and in the most of them denoting a chamber; this sense only occurs a few times in some of the old poems, esp. the Völs. kviður, and even only as an allit. phrase, Brynhildr í búri, Og. 18; björt í búri, Gkv. 2. 1: in prose now and then in translations of foreign romances, El. 22.

2 BÚR

2. in Icel. only in the sense of larder, pantry (the North. E. and Scot. byre = cow-stall); this sense is very old, and occurs in Hallfred, Fs. 89, where búri (not brúði) is the right reading, as the rhyme shews—’stæri’ ek brag, fyrir ‘búri;’ skellr nú lass fyrir búrin þeirra Reykdælanna, Bs. i. 512. 601, Ld. 242; defined, búr þat er konur hafa matreiðu í, Grág. i. 459.

3 BÚR

β. a house where stores are kept = úti-búr, Nj. 74; now called skemma. In Icel. a game, in which children try to force open one’s closed hand, is called að fara í búr e-s, to get into one’s larder.
符文铭文

符文铭文

BÚR

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"BÚR",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
allit.
alliteration, alliterative.
ch
chapter.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
esp
especially.
esp.
especially.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
Hel.
Heliand.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
lit
literally.
lit.
literally.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
North. E.
Northern English.
p.
page.
S.
South, Southern.
Scot.
Scottish.
Teut.
Teutonic.
transl
translation, translated.
v.
vide, verb.

作品与作者

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
El.
Elis Saga. (G. II.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Gkv.
Guðrúnar-kviða. (A. II.)
Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Og.
Oddrúnar-grátr. (A. II.)

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