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古诺尔斯语词典条目

Hrepp-stjóri

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定义

定义

1 定义

1 hrepp-stjóri

a, m. a ‘Rape-steerer,’ overseer, Jb. 186, Vm. 116: in each Rape in Icel. the best yeoman is chosen as hreppstjóri by the sheriff (amtmaðr) or, as in former days, by the parishioners, but he is not paid; he has, jointly with the parish priest, to manage the business of the Rape, esp. to see to the maintenance of the poor, fix the poor-rate of each franklin, and, as there are no poor-houses, to arrange the distribution of the poor (úmagar) among the parishioners. In the days of the Commonwealth there was a committee of five members, called hreppstjórnarmenn (q. v.), which discharged the duties of the present hreppstjóri; með ráði heima-prests ok hreppstjóra, Vm. 116. This word does not occur in the Grágás, but only after A. D. 1281; for the reading hreppstjóri in the D. I. i. 199 (in a deed supposed to be of A. D. 1150) is only found in a mod. transcript, and the original prob. had hreppstjórnarmenn (pl.)
相似词

相似词

符文铭文

符文铭文

hrepp-stjóri

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"hrepp-stjóri",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

A. D.
Anno Domini.
ch
chapter.
esp
especially.
esp.
especially.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
mod
modern.
mod.
modern.
orig
original, originally.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.
prob
probable, probably.
prob.
probable, probably.
q. v.
quod vide.
v.
vide, verb.

作品与作者

D. I.
Diplomatarium Islandicum. (J. I.)
Jb.
Jóns-bók. (B. III.)
Vm.
Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)

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