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古诺尔斯语词典条目

Síra

返回字母 S
定义

定义

1 定义

1 Síra

m. indecl.; though so spelt, it is by old people in Icel. sounded sera, commonly, however, and less correctly séra, [a Romance word borrowed from the French]:—sirrah (a word now only used contemptuously), sir, master; the word is in Art. S. used as an address to a knight, Síra Ivent, etc.; but this saga is a translation from the French. In Norway and Icel. the word appears at the end of the 13th century (Arna S., Hák. S. Gamla, Ann. after 1260, Laur. S.), and is then used of priests only, as it is in Icel. at the present day a recognised title of a priest, and with the Christian name only, so that a clergyman is never named without this title,—Síra Hallgrímr, Síra Þorkell; thus in the ditty, Síra Ólafr á Söndum, | sálina og vísur kvað; Síra Hallgrímr hagr | á hróðrar smíðið var; hann Síra Jón, etc.; cp. Old Engl. sir, used of priests, with the Christian name only, as Sir Hugh, etc., in Shakespeare.
相似词

相似词

符文铭文

符文铭文

Síra

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"Síra",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

ch
chapter.
ch.
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
decl.
declined.
Engl
English.
Engl.
English.
esp
especially.
etc.
et cetera.
Fr
French in etymologies.
gl
glossary.
gl.
glossary.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
indecl.
indeclinable.
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
S.
South, Southern.
transl
translation, translated.

作品与作者

Ann.
Íslenzkir Annálar. (D. IV.)
Art.
Artus-kappa Sögur. (G. II.)
Hák. S.
Hákonar Saga. (E. I.)
Laur. S.
Laurentius Saga. (D. III.)

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