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Altnordischer Wörterbucheintrag

Barn-fóstr

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Definitionen

Definitionen

2 Definitionen

1 barn-fóstr

n. ‘bairn-fostering,’ a kind of adoption in olden times; at bjóða e-m b., to offer b. to another man, is a standing custom in the Sagas; men of wealth, but of low birth, in order to get security for their property, offered barnfóstr to noblemen, as in Ld. ch. 16 and ch. 28, Hænsa Þór. S. (Ísl. ii. 125), Harð. S. ch. 9 (Ísl. ii. 23); or it was done as a matter of policy, it being regarded as a homage to be the foster-father of another man’s son; því at sá er mælt at sá sé útignari sem öðrum fóstrar barn, Fms. i. 16; ok er sá kallaðr æ minni maðr, er öðrum fóstrar barn, Ld. 108; thus Jon Loptsson offered b. to the young Snorri, in order to soothe the wounded pride of his father Sturla, Sturl. i. 106; Ari Frodi was fostered by Hall í Haukadal, Íb.; Njal offered to adopt as a son the young Hoskuld, in order to atone for the slaying of his father, Nj. ch. 95; cp. also the interesting story of the kings Harold and Athelstan and the young Hacon, Fms. i. l. c.: as a matter of friendship, Ld. 144, Bs. i. 73, 74, Sturl. i. 223, Ld. 25, and many other instances.

2 barn-fóstr

COMPD: barnfóstrlaun.
Ähnliche Wörter

Ähnliche Wörter

Runeninschrift

Runeninschrift

barn-fóstr

Mögliche Runeninschrift in jüngerem Futhark

Der obige Runentext stellt das altnordische Wort "barn-fóstr" dar, wie es in Runeninschriften aus der Wikingerzeit (ca. 800-1100 n. Chr.) erscheinen könnte.

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Häufige Abkürzungen

ch
chapter.
ch.
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
Fr
French in etymologies.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
l. c.
loco citato.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
prop
properly.
S.
South, Southern.

Werke & Autoren

Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Harð. S.
Harðar Saga. (D. II.)
Íb.
Íslendinga-bók. (D. I.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)

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