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Altnordischer Wörterbucheintrag

Gipta

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Definitionen

Definitionen

5 Definitionen

1 gipta

1. u, f. [A. S. gifeðe = fatum, Beowulf], good luck, Ld. 104, Nj. 17, Fms. vi. 299, Fs. 27, 97, Stj. 198, passim; cp. auðna, hamingja.

2 gipta

COMPDS: giptudrjúgr, giptufátt, giptuliga, giptuligr, giptumaðr, giptumunr, gipturáð, giptusamliga, giptusamligr, giptuskortr, giptutómr, giptuvænligr.

3 gipta

II. marriage (rare); giptu-mál, n. a marriage, Landn. 110 (v. l. in the MS. Melabók).

4 gipta

2. t, to give a woman in marriage; fyrr skulu grónir grautardílarnir á hálsi þér, en ek muna gipta þér systur mína, Eb. 210; gipti Höskuldr Gró systur sina, Ld. 24, Nj. 17, Eg. 5, Rm. 20, 37, passim.

5 gipta

II. reflex, to marry, of both man and wife; in old writers the man ‘kvángask,’ i. e. takes a wife, the woman is ‘gipt,’ i. e. given away, Fms. ix. 269, Ld. 128 passim; in the course of time the primitive sense of the word was lost, and it came to mean to marry: the saying, það grær áðr en þú giptist, i. e. never mind, it will be healed before thou marriest, addressed to a boy or girl about to cry for a slight hurt.
Ähnliche Wörter

Ähnliche Wörter

Runeninschrift

Runeninschrift

gipta

Mögliche Runeninschrift in jüngerem Futhark

Der obige Runentext stellt das altnordische Wort "gipta" dar, wie es in Runeninschriften aus der Wikingerzeit (ca. 800-1100 n. Chr.) erscheinen könnte.

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Verwendete Abkürzungen

Häufige Abkürzungen

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
f.
feminine.
i. e.
id est.
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
reflex
reflexive.
S.
South, Southern.
v.
vide, verb.
v. l.
varia lectio.

Werke & Autoren

Eb.
Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Fs.
Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
Landn.
Landnáma. (D. I.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Rm.
Rígsmál. (A. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)

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