DRYNJA

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

DRYNJA

Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Definitions

1 DRYNJA

drundi, pres. dryn, to roar. This root word is common to Goth., Scandin., Fris., and Dutch; for Ulf. drunjus = φθόγγος, Róm. x. 18, is a sufficient proof; in Swed. we have dröna, and drön neut.; Dan. dröne and drön; Dutch dreunen; North. E. to drone, as a cow; Fris. dröne; the mod. High Germ. dröhnen was, in the 17th century, borrowed from Low Germ. In old Icel. no instance happens to be on record, except dryn-rann in Gsp. 23, Fas. i. 480; in mod. usage it is freq. enough, and the absence in old writers seems to be accidental; draugr dimmr og magr, drundi í björgum undir, Snót 226, a ditty by Stefan Olafsson; drynja and dynja are different in sense, drynja denotes roaring, dynja crushing; þá heyrði hilmir hátt við kletta drafnar drynja dunur þungar, of the roaring surf, Od. (poët.) v. 401.

Runic Inscription

ᛏᚱᚢᚾᛁᛅ

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

ch
chapter.
Dan
Danish.
Dan.
Danish.
f.
feminine.
Fr
French in etymologies.
freq
frequent, frequently.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
Fris.
Frisian.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
Goth.
Gothic.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
mod
modern.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
neut.
neuter.
North. E.
Northern English.
p.
page.
poët.
poetical, poetically.
pres.
present.
Scandin.
Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
suff
suffix.
Swed
Swedish.
Swed.
Swedish.
Ulf.
Ulfilas.
v.
vide, verb.

Works & Authors

Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Gsp.
Getspeki Heiðreks. (A. II.)
Od.
Odysseifs-kvæði, prose, 1829.
Róm.
Rómverja Saga. (E. II.)
Snót
Snót, poems.

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It includes abbreviations, works & authors, and authentic runic inscriptions.

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