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古诺尔斯语词典条目

DRYNJA

返回字母 D
定义

定义

1 定义

1 DRYNJA

drundi, pres. dryn, to roar. This root word is common to Goth., Scandin., Fris., and Dutch; for Ulf. drunjus = φθόγγος, Róm. x. 18, is a sufficient proof; in Swed. we have dröna, and drön neut.; Dan. dröne and drön; Dutch dreunen; North. E. to drone, as a cow; Fris. dröne; the mod. High Germ. dröhnen was, in the 17th century, borrowed from Low Germ. In old Icel. no instance happens to be on record, except dryn-rann in Gsp. 23, Fas. i. 480; in mod. usage it is freq. enough, and the absence in old writers seems to be accidental; draugr dimmr og magr, drundi í björgum undir, Snót 226, a ditty by Stefan Olafsson; drynja and dynja are different in sense, drynja denotes roaring, dynja crushing; þá heyrði hilmir hátt við kletta drafnar drynja dunur þungar, of the roaring surf, Od. (poët.) v. 401.
相似词

相似词

符文铭文

符文铭文

DRYNJA

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"DRYNJA",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

ch
chapter.
Dan
Danish.
Dan.
Danish.
f.
feminine.
Fr
French in etymologies.
freq
frequent, frequently.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
Fris.
Frisian.
Germ
German.
Germ.
German.
Goth.
Gothic.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
m.
masculine.
mod
modern.
mod.
modern.
n.
neuter.
neut.
neuter.
North. E.
Northern English.
p.
page.
poët.
poetical, poetically.
pres.
present.
Scandin.
Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
suff
suffix.
Swed
Swedish.
Swed.
Swedish.
Ulf.
Ulfilas.
v.
vide, verb.

作品与作者

Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Gsp.
Getspeki Heiðreks. (A. II.)
Od.
Odysseifs-kvæði, prose, 1829.
Róm.
Rómverja Saga. (E. II.)
Snót
Snót, poems.

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