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Old Norse Dictionary Entry

Af-tak

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Definitions

Definitions

7 definitions

1 af-tak

n.

2 af-tak

1. gener. taking away, B. K. 108.

3 af-tak

2. ‘taking off’ (Shaksp.), slaying, executing; hvat hann vill bjóða fyrir a. Geirsteins, compensation for the slaughter of G., Fms. vii. 360; en a. hans (slaying) segja eigi allir einum hætti, x. 390; með aftaki Ólafs, by slaying him, 195; um manna aftök, executions, Gþl. 137: cp. aftaka, and taka af, to execute, behead.

4 af-tak

3. in pl. commonly used of,

5 af-tak

α. flat denial, in such phrases as, hafa aftök um e-t, to deny flatly. In some compds this signification can be traced, as in aftaka-minni, Fms. i. 139.

6 af-tak

β. it is also now used in many compds of whatever is excessive, above all measure, e. g. aftaka-veðr, a hurricane.

7 af-tak

COMPDS: aftaksskjöldr, aftakamaðr, aftakaminni.
Similar Words

Similar Words

Runic Inscription

Runic Inscription

af-tak

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark

The runic text above represents the Old Norse word "af-tak" as it might appear in runic inscriptions from the Viking Age (c. 800-1100 CE).

Abbreviations Used

Abbreviations Used

Common Abbreviations

ch
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
e. g.
exempli gratia.
gener.
generally.
l.
Linnæus.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
pl.
plural.

Works & Authors

B. K.
Björgynjar Kálfskinn. (J. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Gþl.
Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)

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