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古诺尔斯语词典条目

Deild

返回字母 D
定义

定义

8 定义

1 deild

(deilþ, deilð), f.

2 deild

1. a deal, dole, share. Edda 147: fara at deildum, to be parcelled out. Orkn. 88, Ísl. ii. 337 (a portion of meat); göra d., to give a dole, N. G. L. i. 142; the phrase. fá illt ór deildum, to get a bad share, be worsted, Sighvat (in a verse).

3 deild

2. dealings; harðar deildir, hard dealings, Fbr. (in a verse); sannar deildir, just dealings, Lex. Poët.; ill-deildir, ill dealings; grip-deildir, dealings of a robber, robbery; skap-deild, temper.

4 deild

3. seldom used of fighting with weapons (N. G. L. i. 64), but freq. of a lawsuit (þing-deild), Nj. 138, 141, 86, 36, Eg. 738, Fms. vi. 361, viii. 268, Gþl. 475: the parliamentary phrase, leggja mál í deild, to ‘lay a case under division’ in court (cp. leggja mál í gørð), a phrase which recalls to mind the English parliamentary phrases ‘division’ and ‘divide.’ Sturl. i. 59; leggja mál til deildar, id., Laxd. 204 (MS., Ed. deilu).

5 deild

β. cp. also local names, Deildar-tunga, -hvammr, -hjalli, Landn., Sturl.

6 deild

γ. in Icel. a boundary river is often called Deild or Deildar-á, Deildar-lækr, etc.; or of other boundary places, Deildar-hvammr, etc.

7 deild

δ. metaph., í aðra d., þriðju d., etc., secondly, thirdly, etc., Stj. 9, 21.

8 deild

COMPDS: deildararfr, deildarlið, deildarmaðr.
相似词

相似词

符文铭文

符文铭文

deild

可能的年轻符文铭文

上面的符文文本表示古诺尔斯语词汇"deild",如维京时代(约800-1100年)的符文铭文中可能出现的那样。

使用的缩写

使用的缩写

常用缩写

ch
chapter.
cp
compare.
cp.
compare.
Engl
English.
etc.
et cetera.
f.
feminine.
freq
frequent, frequently.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
gl
glossary.
Icel
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
Icel.
Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
id
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
id.
idem, referring to the passage quoted or to the translation
l.
Linnæus.
loc
local, locally.
metaph.
metaphor, metaphorical.
n.
neuter.
p.
page.
S.
South, Southern.

作品与作者

Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fbr.
Fóstbræðra Saga. (D. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Gþl.
Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
Landn.
Landnáma. (D. I.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Orkn.
Orkneyinga Saga. (E. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
Sturl.
Sturlunga Saga. (D. I.)

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